[Q] loading cifs module - G Tablet Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting

Vegan ginger - loaded the standard with pershoot kernel but it has no cifs support. Replaced with clemsyn and cifs was great but after rebooting my screen hung and eventually I had to revert to my original without cuts. I think there is a way to instruct the pershoot kernel to load cifs support even thought it isn't compiled into the kernel. I'm looking for some step by step instructions to learn how to do that. Anyone know how?

How about reading the instructions posted by pershoots on the very same page from which you downloaded the kernel ?!?
To use one of the kernel modules:
Pull the one you want from lib-2632.39.tar.gz (winrar can open this),
adb remount
adb push MODULE.ko /system/lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/
adb shell chmod 644 /system/lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/MODULE.ko
adb shell insmod /system/lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/MODULE.ko
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
- if you don't use adb then just use "terminal emulator" (from the market or preloaded with the some ROMs).
- replace "MODULE" with "cifs"
- use the lib file appropriate to your ROM and bootloader.
Best of luck,

Yeah - that was helpful !
"How about reading the instructions posted by pershoots on THE VERY SAME PAGE FROM WHICH YOU DOWNLOADED THE KERNEL?!?"
Having a bad day were we???
The kernel came with the rom so I never downloaded a kernel and had no idea where the page was - your link was helpful in that it took me to that page (not on xda forum) so I was able to download the library anyway. Sadly, I am not using cyanogen so the paths listed in the instructions don't apply I don't think. I'm also not using adb yet although I'm working up to it. I can use terminal emulator so that shouldn't be a problem assuming I find where to put the module. Possibly it can go anywhere in the system/lib/modules directory as long as I can point to it? I guess we'll have to try it and see.
The real question that you have raised is "use the lib file appropriate to your ROM and bootloader." How do you determine what is "appropriate"?
So perhaps someone would be willing to share a tad more knowledge and perhaps we will have a thread that other g-tab owners can use to learn from.

Pushing modules in the kernel is the same no matter the rom and vegan ginger is built from cm source anyway

thebadfrog said:
Pushing modules in the kernel is the same no matter the rom and vegan ginger is built from cm source anyway
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
So I downloaded lib-2632.39.tar.gz and unpacked it, searched around and found the cifs.ko file. I'm guessing that I can put that anywhere logical in /system/library and point to it. My app (CIFS Manager) has an option to load via insmod and asks for a path to it. I'm assuming that insmod is available and my app will call it to load the module? I'd also like to know how I would know without someone telling me that the module was in lib-2632.39.tar.gz? Is there some rationale that would tell me how this library and the kernel are related or are these libraries just generic in some way? Thanks for the helping hand.

http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=903505

enigma0456 said:
I would know without someone telling me that the module was in lib-2632.39.tar.gz?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The kernel developers who provide the kernels and the extra optional modules provide information on their blogs when they post the availability of the kernel. For example, pershoot's blog has this info, as well as install instructions.
or you ask here.

enigma0456 said:
The kernel came with the rom so I never downloaded a kernel and had no idea where the page was.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sorry I mistakenly assumed since you mentioned pershoot that you have been to his thread (the most active in the development section).
enigma0456 said:
Possibly it can go anywhere in the system/lib/modules directory as long as I can point to it?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes you certainly can.
enigma0456 said:
How do you determine what is "appropriate"?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If you have a gingerbread based ROM download the the lib file with "gb" in its file name.
If you have a the new bootloader on the your gtab use the ones with "newbl" in the file name.
enigma0456 said:
So I downloaded lib-2632.39.tar.gz and unpacked it, searched around and found the cifs.ko file.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thats the wrong file (this is the one for Froyo ROMs).
enigma0456 said:
I'm assuming that insmod is available and my app will call it to load the module?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
True
enigma0456 said:
I'd also like to know how I would know without someone telling me that the module was in lib-2632.39.tar.gz?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You wouldn't.
enigma0456 said:
Is there some rationale that would tell me how this library and the kernel are related or are these libraries just generic in some way?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
There isn't any, just the developers choice.

^^^^ Good job lol

Thanks - that was really helpful. I like direct answers to questions. So I went and got the right library (looked for gb in name as directed). Moved the module onto my tab into a download directory via usb. Went to /System/Lib via terminal and there was no modules directory. I tried to make one and got an error that the file system is mounted read only. Arghhh I remember fighting with this when I was trying to install another keyboard. I never was able to resolve it. Theoretically "remount" should work but I searched and tried all different examples and I was never able to get it to work for me. I tested my cifs manager and it errors out - providing a base that cifs doesn't work without the module. I'm going to try pointing it at my download folder for now to see if the module would work. That is pretty messy so I would still like to put it in the proper place - if you feel up to it would you instruct me on how to overcome the deadly "mounted read only" file system problem?
________________________________
Update - put the cifs.ko file in /sdcard/download. Went into cifs manager and told it to load via insmod. Made path to cifs.ko = /sdcard/download (also tried /sdcard/download/cifs.ko) In all cases I get the message "... failed no such device". If I turn off the insmod feature I get the same message which leads me to believe that the cifs.ko isn't loading. As a test, I am using the exact same path to share, mount point, etc. on my other tab running Clemsyn/Calkulin that has cifs built into the kernel and it connects almost instantly. It is likely therefor that my problem revolves around this kernel loading cifs. Not sure what I'm doing wrong but suggestions are welcome.

enigma0456 said:
I'm guessing that I can put that anywhere logical in /system/library and point to it.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It's better if you put it in the standard place. What's the standard place? The paths in the kernel zip file and the module tar file should give you a clue:
Code:
$ tar -tzvf /mnt/sdcard/kernel/lib-2632.39_gb.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2011-04-30 20:14:37 lib/
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2011-04-30 20:14:37 lib/modules/
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2011-04-30 20:14:37 lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/
-rw-r--r-- root/root 73 2011-04-30 20:14:37 lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/modules.ieee1394map
-rw-r--r-- root/root 10709 2011-04-30 20:14:37 lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/modules.symbols.bin
-rw-r--r-- root/root 271 2011-04-30 20:14:37 lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/modules.alias
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2011-04-30 20:14:37 lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/kernel/
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2011-04-30 20:14:37 lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/kernel/net/
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2011-04-30 20:14:37 lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/kernel/net/sunrpc/
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2011-04-30 20:14:37 lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/kernel/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/
-rw-r--r-- root/root 408035 2011-04-30 20:14:37 lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/kernel/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/rpcsec_gss_krb5.ko
-rw-r--r-- root/root 532157 2011-04-30 20:14:37 lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/kernel/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_rpcgss.ko
-rw-r--r-- root/root 3424305 2011-04-30 20:14:37 lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/kernel/net/sunrpc/sunrpc.ko
Looks like the kernel modules need to be in a lib/modules/KERNEL-VERSION/ directory. That looks very Linux-ish. Can we just untar it to / as we do in Linux? Better check:
Code:
$ ls -l / | /system/xbin/fgrep lib
$
Yikes! No /lib directory at all on Android. Where the heck do the kernel modules go? Let's look at the kernel zip file to see if there is a clue--the unzip on the gTablet doesn't understand this zip file format, so check on a Linux system:
Code:
$ unzip -l boot-cm_2632.39_gb-oc-uv-xtra-vfp_fp-043011.zip
Archive: boot-cm_2632.39_gb-oc-uv-xtra-vfp_fp-043011.zip
Length Date Time Name
--------- ---------- ----- ----
1123 2008-02-28 21:33 META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
1176 2008-02-28 21:33 META-INF/CERT.SF
1714 2008-02-28 21:33 META-INF/CERT.RSA
252000 2008-02-28 19:33 META-INF/com/google/android/update-binary
1015 2098-06-15 19:23 META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script
88544 2098-01-27 05:41 kernel/dump_image
76132 2098-01-27 05:54 kernel/mkbootimg
303 2098-03-22 09:35 kernel/mkbootimg.sh
70992 2098-01-27 05:53 kernel/unpackbootimg
56 2098-01-27 06:09 kernel/unpackbootimg.sh
2219848 2098-06-22 03:05 kernel/zImage
12234 2098-03-04 12:32 system/lib/hw/wlan/LICENSE.TXT
258778 2011-04-30 16:14 system/lib/hw/wlan/bcm4329.ko
249144 2011-04-11 01:13 system/lib/hw/wlan/fw_bcm4329.bin
249467 2011-04-11 01:13 system/lib/hw/wlan/fw_bcm4329_apsta.bin
0 2011-01-07 02:11 system/lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/placeholder
--------- -------
3482526 16 files
Hmm, there is a placeholder file in system/lib/modules/KERNEL-VERSION/, so /system's where the modules are supposed to go.
Code:
$ su
# /system/xbin/mount -w -o remount /system
# cd /system
# /system/xbin/tar -xzvf /mnt/sdcard/kernel/lib-2632.39_gb.tar.gz
# /system/xbin/mount -r -o remount /system
My app (CIFS Manager) has an option to load via insmod and asks for a path to it. I'm assuming that insmod is available and my app will call it to load the module?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Asks a path to what? Insmod or the kernel module?
I'd also like to know how I would know without someone telling me that the module was in lib-2632.39.tar.gz?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Kernel functionality, like filesystems, are either built into the kernel or added using kernel modules. (You can also have filesystems implemented in userspace, but, we'll skip that complexity for now). So, the guy who gave you the kernel would either have compiled the filesystem in or must supply the module file for it. First, check if the filesystem is built-in:
Code:
$ cat /proc/filesystems
nodev sysfs
nodev rootfs
nodev bdev
nodev proc
nodev tmpfs
nodev debugfs
nodev sockfs
nodev usbfs
nodev pipefs
nodev anon_inodefs
nodev inotifyfs
nodev configfs
nodev devpts
ext3
ext2
ext4
nodev ramfs
vfat
msdos
yaffs
yaffs2
No CIFS, so it's not compiled in; we'll have to load the module:
Code:
$ su
# insmod /system/lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/kernel/fs/cifs/cifs.ko
# cat /proc/filesystems
nodev sysfs
nodev rootfs
nodev bdev
nodev proc
nodev tmpfs
nodev debugfs
nodev sockfs
nodev usbfs
nodev pipefs
nodev anon_inodefs
nodev inotifyfs
nodev configfs
nodev devpts
ext3
ext2
ext4
nodev ramfs
vfat
msdos
yaffs
yaffs2
nodev cifs
Yup, CIFS is there now. But, this sort of thing gets tedious. You can use a shell script to make things easier. Here's what I use to mount my external USB HDD:
Code:
#!/system/bin/sh
PATH=/system/bin:/system/xbin
lsmod | fgrep -q nls_utf8 || insmod /system/lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel/fs/nls/nls_utf8.ko
lsmod | fgrep -q ntfs || insmod /system/lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel/fs/ntfs/ntfs.ko
exec mount -r -t ntfs -o fmask=0111,dmask=0022,nls=utf8 /dev/block/sda1 /mnt/usbdisk
Just save the file somewhere and make it executable and run the script as superuser to mount the USB HDD.
Is there some rationale that would tell me how this library and the kernel are related or are these libraries just generic in some way?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Since these are kernel modules, they are by definition related, no?
Note that you need a Terminal Emulator and the Superuser app (both from Market) and busybox (also from Market) for the above commands to work. Also, do not type in the prompts (the '$' and '#' characters) at the beginning of the commands. They are there as a reference to show you when you're in superuser mode and when you're a normal user.

enigma0456 said:
I tried to make one and got an error that the file system is mounted read only.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
remount is specific to "adb", the equivalent in terminal emulator is:
Code:
su root
mount -o remount,rw /system
cp /sdcard/download/cifs.ko /system/lib/modules/cifs.ko
chmod 644 /system/lib/modules/cifs.ko
mount -o remount,ro /system
Then just use "Mount Manager" to load the copied CIFS module, might want to reboot if mount manager failed to do the insmod.
I have been using the above procedure with all pershoot's kernels without a problem.
This should solve your problem,
Best of luck,

I coludn't make it work either. It was in the right folder, suposedly "loaded" but it wasn't working.
I am on the Caulkin/Clemsyn ver 5 (the 1.5GHz) now - exactly because of this inability to load that module. I don't know why pershoot doesn't make it part of the kernel, maybe he doesn't have a PC in the house
Sure, the whole typing thingie in linux/android looks easy if that is what you do 24/7. But for less accustomed with that, all this is likely a turn-off.

SoNic67 said:
I coludn't make it work either. It was in the right folder, suposedly "loaded" but it wasn't working.
I am on the Caulkin/Clemsyn ver 5 (the 1.5GHz) now - exactly because of this inability to load that module. I don't know why pershoot doesn't make it part of the kernel, maybe he doesn't have a PC in the house
Sure, the whole typing thingie in linux/android looks easy if that is what you do 24/7. But for less accustomed with that, all this is likely a turn-off.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
GScript lite can automate the "whole typing thingie" - just put the insmod command there.
The nice thing about it being a module for the functions you rarely use is, for the 99.999% of the time that you don't need the functionality, it's not taking up memory since its not loaded.

I was just shutting down to get some zzzzs but I fired my PC back up to have a go at this. I worked through part of it - did get the remount working and was able to copy things to the directory and then remount ro. It didn't work yet but I was tired and I may have made a typo. I REALLY appreciate the detailed explanation and examples. This is a page I will refer back to over and over until it becomes second nature. Thanks. Questions:
1. I follow how you arrived at the location (although I don't have a kernel zip file) - is "placeholder" a standard or was that just experience and intuition that informed you?
2. The whole section about un-tarring lib-2632.39_gb.tar.gz - Linux is not my primary language so how did you know that it would un-tar to the proper kernel module directory? Did I miss something?
3. I have to go back and retrace my steps but I tried using both cifs manager and mount manager and they both fail claiming "there is no such device" I tried the manual steps for loading insmod and the cifs.ko as the example described and I get "failed (Exec format error)
Please dispense more wisdom as needed.

enigma0456 said:
Questions:
1. I follow how you arrived at the location (although I don't have a kernel zip file) - is "placeholder" a standard or was that just experience and intuition that informed you?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Experience and intuition.
The `placeholder' file is not a standard. On Linux, kernel modules are placed in /lib/modules/KERNEL-VERSION/, and the standard utility (or, program) which we use to load modules, modprobe, looks there for kernel modules. In fact, it's normally unnecessary to manually load modules like we have done. Usually on Linux, because of the standardized module locations, the appropriate modules are automatically loaded when needed.
Things are irritatingly (and unnecessarily) different on Android. There is no modprobe supplied with the system and the busybox modprobe still attempts to use the /lib/modules/... path as on Linux. Which is why you have to resort to insmod and the long-winded path to the kernel module.
I am new to Android myself, and the steps I outlined above are what I used to determine where things should go on the gTablet.
2. The whole section about un-tarring lib-2632.39_gb.tar.gz - Linux is not my primary language so how did you know that it would un-tar to the proper kernel module directory? Did I miss something?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You didn't notice the 'cd /system' command before the tar command extracting the kernel modules.
You move to the directory where things should be placed before untar'ing; and when you untar, tar will re-create the directory structure you see in the tar file in the directory you're currently in. Some versions of tar have a `-C' flag which you can use to change the current directory; sort-of like the 'Extract to directory' option you have in GUIs. If you had one of those tar commands you'd do this:
Code:
# /system/xbin/tar -C /system -xzvf /mnt/sdcard/kernel/lib-2632.39_gb.tar.gz
instead of this:
Code:
# cd /system
# /system/xbin/tar -xzvf /mnt/sdcard/kernel/lib-2632.39_gb.tar.gz
3. I have to go back and retrace my steps but I tried using both cifs manager and mount manager and they both fail claiming "there is no such device" I tried the manual steps for loading insmod and the cifs.ko as the example described and I get "failed (Exec format error)
Please dispense more wisdom as needed.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The error messages are helpful clues.
The "Exec format error" probably means that you've downloaded the wrong version of the kernel and/or modules. Pershoot supplies 4 versions: for Froyo-ROMs, for Gingerbread-ROMs, for tablets with the new Bootloader and Froyo-ROMs, and tablets with the new Bootloader and Gingerbread-ROMs. Use the correct version for your hardware and ROM.
The "no such device" error message is also a clue. The output of 'cat /proc/filesystems', above, after the cifs module was loaded has a line like:
Code:
nodev cifs
which means that the cifs filesystem is not associated with an actual device file. The "no such device" means that you're (or the program you use is) incorrectly supplying a /dev/... parameter to the mount command, or have screwed up or incorrect options somewhere.
Here's how I mounted a Win 7 share on the gTablet just now. In a Terminal Emulator window:
Code:
$ su
# insmod /system/lib/modules/2.6.32.39-cyanogenmod/kernel/fs/cifs/cifs.ko
# mkdir /mnt/cifs
# mount -t cifs //SERVER-IP-ADDRESS/SHARE-NAME /mnt/cifs -o domain=DOMAIN,username=USERNAME,password=PASSWORD
This method is slightly insecure, though. It's better to create a file with
Code:
domain=DOMAIN
username=USERNAME
password=PASSWORD
and then pass the `credentials=filename' option instead of the `domain=...' above:
Code:
mount -t cifs //SERVER-IP-ADDRESS/SHARE-NAME /mnt/cifs -o credentials=/SOME/PATH/cifs-cred.txt
I know typing all this is a chore, but my goal is to help you troubleshoot things on your own in the future. Linux, and by extension, Android, is good in this regard. It's transparent and very inspectable--if something goes wrong, you can look around, and usually fix things up.
Cheers!

OK - well I tried the manual insmod as in your example and I get the "failed (Exec format error) so I'm going to assume that I still have the wrong module. I'm trying to avoid getting into the changing my kernel project right now so I'll go back and check again on Pershoots page to try and find the version of the kernel that is currently running in my g-tab and the appropriate library that goes with it. The problem must lie there. I was sure I had the right library to go with my 2.6.32.36-cynaogenmod [email protected] #1 but then again, the labeling on his site doesn't reflect a name like that. The best I can find is boot-cm_2632.36_gb-xtra-vfp_fp-032711.zip and the associated lib-2632.36_gb.tar.gz (kernel modules). Is this really the kernel in my g-pad? Don't know how to tell but sems to be the only gingerbread one with that numbering series.

If you use some kernel version X.Y.Z, you have to use the modules that were compiled with that kernel. It's not just the version numbers that have to match--the compilation options might matter too.
I.e., Make sure, you are running the kernel first, then install the modules. Just pick the latest GB (you mentioned you were running VEGAn-gingerbread) kernel from pershoot's page.
1. Download this kernel zip file: boot-cm_2632.39_gb-oc-uv-xtra-vfp_fp-043011.zip
2. Download the associated kernel module file: lib-2632.39_gb.tar.gz
3. Boot into ClockworkMod recovery to install the kernel. At the main menu, choose, "install zip from sdcard". Then select, "choose zip from sdcard", navigate to where you put the kernel zip file, then choose the zip file and apply it.
4. Reboot back into the normal system.
5. Now, follow the steps outlined above to untar the modules in /system. Do *not* use `chmod -R 644' to change permissions recursively. This command *removes* the execute permission from directories which *must* be present. The module tar file should, generally, have the correct permissions already.
6. Try the manual method first: insmod /SOME/PATH/cifs.ko must work, then try the mount command.
7. Unmount using `umount /MOUNT/POINT'.
You can troubleshoot the CIFS manager later.

Coda
This investigation lead me to the kernel naming investigation and the discovery that the module library must be compiled with the kernel that you are using. Obvious now but ... Anyway, in the process of learning about kernels I stumbled upon cyanogenmod so I loaded that onto my tab. I liked the way it works so I took another run at the cifs - and it did not work. I went back and followed these steps and made sure that I found the lib module that matched the kernel that came with my release of cyanogen. I extracted cifs.ko and copied it to the /system/lib/modules directory (I had to make the modules directory) and then I used cifsmanager to try and mount the share and it worked. Next I deleted the modules directory with the module in it and tried to mount the share and it failed. I put it all back and it worked again. So - the instructions preceding this post are sound and, if followed carefully, will work. The key seems to be making sure the lib module is the one that goes with your kernel. Thanks again to all those that contributed to my education!

swan song
enigma0456 said:
I went back and followed these steps and made sure that I found the lib module that matched the kernel that came with my release of cyanogen...
The key seems to be making sure the lib module is the one that goes with your kernel.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That may only have worked because CyanogenMod uses pershoot's kernel as its default kernel. Had it used Clemsyn's kernel instead, you may very well have ended up back at square one.
The golden rule is: Get the kernel and the kernel modules from the same guy, because he can (and probably does) build both at the same time. And because of this you can be sure that:
a) The modules were compiled with the correct kernel sources, header files and configuration options.
b) The same compiler was used to compile both the kernel and the modules.
c) The same compiler flags, like optimizations, were used for the compilations. In rare cases, I've seen mismatches here causing problems.
In most cases however, esp. on an architecture like the x86 which is very forgiving, slightly mismatched kernels and modules won't cause problems, but, this is not the sort of thing you should be futzing around with--unless you're a wizard.
I have 4 different versions of GCC (2 each for x86 and x86-64--stable and latest), the Intel C compiler v11, and 3 different compilers for the ARM (Android NDK, the prebuilt one from the Aboriginal Linux project and the latest GCC cross-compiled for the ARM). I use different version for different things and stick to each consistently.
OK, so kernels and modules have to be compiled together, but, what about userspace? Do normal programs have to be recompiled if you change the kernel?
No, not (generally) required. The Linux kernel developers have gone to great lengths to make sure that the kernel interface to userspace stay the same--in fact, it would only be a mild exaggeration to say that the kernel guys would rather give away their first-borns than break the userspace API.
This is the reason why you can run Clemsyn kernels on TnT-Lite, or pershoot kernels on VEGAn-Gingerbread, or whatever other combo you prefer.

Related

[Q] help with cifsmanager 1.41

Hey guys i really need help trying to figure out how to use cifsmanager, could someone please help me? ....i tried following some guides on the web about pushing the cifs.ko under /system/lib/modules, but even after i tried that cifsmanager keeps saying the same exact freaking thing, it says: mounting 192.168.x.xx:/media/Data/My Music on /mnt/cifs/failed: no such device, and its just driving me crazy because i really want to get this to work....my rom version is cyano-6.1 rc1 and if someone could help me out i would greatly appreciate it thanks.
A couple of suggestions :
1) Did you go to the settings menu in CIFS Manager and check "Load via insmod" and enter the correct path in "Path to cifs.ko" ?
2) cifs.ko must also match the version of your installed kernel. You can test in Terminal. If insmod gives you a "exec format error" it is the wrong cifs.ko for your kernel.
More info on how to debug here :
http://androidcommunity.com/forums/f28/browse-your-computer-from-android-9292/
and here :
http://forum.sdx-developers.com/and...ifs-for-network-share-mounting-in-the-kernel/
ok yea I already did number 1, and two, i just did that now and here is what i came up with:
# cd /system/lib/modules
# ls
bcm4329.ko cifs.ko
# insmod cifs.ko
insmod: init_module cifs.ko' failed (File exists)
#
im not sure what that means, do you have any idea? Well i got the info placed in the program correctly and the drive mounts ok, just that i have to make the file viewer run as su before i can see any of the items....this is driving me crazy, oh and by the way thank you for replying
Try a "su" command before the insmod.
sometimes permissions are not correct.
I have also found the correct version of the module in an alternate directory on some of the overclock kernel mods. (i.e. /system/lib/2.6.29.6-cyanogenmod/kernel/fs/cifs).
I can't get it work too. Meanwhile, I am looking for a nls_utf8.ko for Aria. Does it even exist? I searched and got zero result.
alright, i tried using su before running insmod and i came up with the same thing :/ and about the /system/lib/2.6.29.6-cyanogenmod/kernel/fs/cifs.ko, i dont have the 2.6.29.6-cyanogenmod folder in my /system/lib, im not sure what to do....thanks again for your time to reply and help me
thefawns said:
alright, i tried using su before running insmod and i came up with the same thing :/ and about the /system/lib/2.6.29.6-cyanogenmod/kernel/fs/cifs.ko, i dont have the 2.6.29.6-cyanogenmod folder in my /system/lib, im not sure what to do....thanks again for your time to reply and help me
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
look in /system/lib/modules
are you using an oc kernel ? if so can you provide the link ?
and did you install cifs.ko from an alternate source ? if so , link please...
cm6.1-rc1 has its own /system/lib/modules/cifs.ko included in the rom.
insmod it for the first time will have no feedback at all meaning it's loaded, right?
If running it again then it will show
insmod: init_module '/system/lib/modules/cifs.ko' failed (File exists)
Yes , that's correct "Files exists" indicates the module is already loaded.
Then a mount in Terminal (i.e. mount -t cifs -o username=yourusername,password=yourpassword //192.168.1.20/sharename /sdcard/mnt/cifs/sharename) should work.

[HOWTO] Install GNU/Linux on the Huawei S7 && Development thread (Kernel & GB)

[HOWTO] Install GNU/Linux on the Huawei S7 && Development thread (Kernel & GB)
Installing GNU/Linux on the Huawei IDEOS S7
( Using Debian or Ubuntu )
THIS GUIDE IS A WORK IN PROGRESS!
USE AT OWN RISK!​
Requirements:
Gnu/Linux experience! THIS IS NOT INTENDED FOR THE FAINTHEARTED!
Debian or Ubuntu.
The Google Android SDK Or at least adb and Fastboot
Busybox and a terminal emulator for Android.
A rooted device. See http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?p=14321729#post14321729 For how to root the Huawei S7 Android (2.2.2)
UPDATE:
New Image available.
Compatible and tested on :
-Huawei S7
-Huawei X5 / U8800(not quite done yet),
-RK2818 based devices,
-Samsung Galaxy s2.
Add "setprop ctl.stop bootanim" to the chroot command in "startnix-s7/other/rk.sh" on targets newer then gingerbread.
The image is using the MSM/QSD X11 driver for video,
ext3-4 modules for chroot on Android 2.2.2 stock image
xinput calibrator for screen calibration
Recompiled udev making that compatible.
And also a new sane kernel. which can be fastbooted with this image where ext3-4 are included and compiled-in. This kernel is necessary for enabling acceleration on the MSM/QSD X11 driver, using DRM. Swap and alsa(hopefully) are also enabled, ++, currently for _testing_only_!
Read post #11 for information - Merry Christmas and a Happy new year to you all!!
Setting up an image.
dd if=/dev/zero of=arm-linux.img bs=1024 count=2097152 to create a 2gb image.
mkfs.ext2,3 or 4 arm-linux.img , see post 10 for ext3 and 4 modules. as well as jbd and jbd2 which need to be insmodded.
Setting up a partition.
Plug it into your pc running Debian or Ubuntu, have usb storage selected on the device.
Back up everything on the 8GB Fat32 partition. I did this with a simple tar -cf android-back.tar /media/8gigandroidmountpoint. Verify that .android_secure is properly packed, but i also strongly suggest using titanium backup to backup application data and settings first then backup with a .tar. That cant fail.
Create a mountpoint and locate the special device of the S7.
Once you are absolutely sure you backed your partition, proceed with partitioning. Also be warned that ext2 is very prone to dataloss if not properly unmounted before rebooting, And by default, the s7 only supports ext2. So be sure and remember to have unmount any ext2 partition properly when done in Gnu/Linux, run sync as root before exiting, And have e2fsck handy. i have had to edit /etc/mtab back in due to corruption a dozen times when i was using ext2!
Code:
cfdisk -z /dev/sdx
I recommend at least 2Gb's. You can always increase the size of the partition later using tools such as gparted , but be aware, gparted might wreak havoc on your fat32 partition!
Now, create the first partition. It is very important that you make the first partition a Fat32 partition or the pad might go mad and operating systems with Multiple $clerosis wont see the partition! Choose "Type" and enter "0B" (FAT32). Create the second partition using the remaining space.
Select "Write" then Exit.
Now, do mkfs.vfat /dev/sdx1 and mkfs.ext2,3 or 4 /dev/sdx2.
Installing.
Once this is done we make ourselves a temporary directory, lets say mkdir /media/deb and loop mount the image or the partition there.
Instruct debootstrap to get the base packages for squeeze (Debian 6.0),
Squeeze is based on kernel 2.6.32 and is therefore safest to base our installation on, as Android 2.2 is designed with 2.6.32 in mind. The s7 is a armv7 so we could also use armhf, the drawbacks are its not quite done yet, and there is currently no video driver for our device available from me or the debian repo tested for armhf.
Code:
apt-get install debootstrap
# Adjust .nl. for your closest Debian mirror. Saves time and energy.
debootstrap --verbose --arch armel --foreign squeeze /media/deb [URL]ftp://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian[/URL]
Now using adb from the Google Android SDK and a usb cable, enter a shell and do the following.
(NOTE: I'm using /sdcard2 , which is the mountpoint to any external sdcard as the mountpoint, the reason for this is lazyness, creating a new folder on the s7's filesystem requires you run psneuter, remount the fs, then create your directory, see my rooting thread for that, you must change this if you are using an sdcard)
Code:
adb kill-server
adb start-server
adb shell
su
# For loopback image
mknod /dev/block/loop255 b 7 255
busybox losetup arm-linux.img /dev/block/loop255
mount -o rw -t ext2,3 or 4 /dev/block/loop255 /sdcard2
# For partition
mount -o rw -t ext2,3 or 4 /dev/block/vold/179:2 /sdcard2
export bin=/sdcard2/bin
export PATH=$bin:/bin/:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:$PATH
export TERM=linux
export HOME=/root
cp -r /etc/firwmare/* /sdcard2/lib/firmware/
cp -r /etc/wifi/* /sdcard2/lib/firmware/
cp /sbin/adbd /sdcard2/sbin
cp -r /dev /sdcard2/
chroot /sdcard2 /debootstrap/debootstrap --second-stage
# Adjust .nl. for your closest Debian mirror.
echo 'deb [URL]ftp://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian[/URL] squeeze main' > /sdcard2/etc/apt/sources.list
Tell it what nameserver to use, probably your routers IP address.
In this case we'll just use Googles DNS that should work in any case.
Code:
echo 'nameserver 8.8.8.8' > /sdcard2/etc/resolv.conf
echo 'nameserver 8.8.4.4' >> /sdcard2/etc/resolv.conf
Lets drop by our new home and make it nice and comfy.
Code:
chroot /sdcard2 /bin/bash
Once in, we need to do a quick few mounts, a fast few mknodes and a little bit of linking to make things fully functional.
Code:
mount -t devpts devpts /dev/pts
mount -t proc proc /proc
mount -t sysfs sysfs /sys
ln -s /proc/self/fd/0 /dev/stdin
ln -s /proc/self/fd/2 /dev/stderr
ln -s /proc/self/fd/1 /dev/stdout
mknod /dev/block/loop255 b 7 255 # Shouldn't really be needed as we just copied /dev
ln -s /dev/ptmx /dev/pts/ptmx
#mknod /dev/pts/ptmx c 5 2
# ln -s /dev/input/event0 /dev/event0
ln -s /dev/graphics/fb1 /dev/fb1
ln -s /dev/graphics/fb0 /dev/fb0
Creating the /etc/mtab file
The /etc/mtab file should look something like this.
Code:
/dev/block/vold/179:2 / ext2 rw,noatime 0 0
# or - You should have figured to adjust for ext 2 3 or 4 now?
/dev/block/loop255 / ext2 rw,noatime 0 0
proc /proc proc rw 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs rw 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts rw 0 0
The FS should always be mounted with the noatime option! This reduces load considerably and conserves sdcard!
mount -o rw,noatime -t ext2 /dev/block/vold/179:2 /sdcard2 for instance
/etc/fstab should look like this: (remember to adjust / )
Code:
/dev/block/loop255 / ext3 defaults,noatime 1 1
tmpfs /lib/init/rw tmpfs rw,nosuid,mode=0755 0 0
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts rw,gid=5,mode=620 0 0
Setup a password for the root account.
For some reason i had to run dhclient to get online at first, even though ifconfig shows me as connected. Also be aware that when Android falls asleep it puts the wlan0 device to sleep, dropping the connection. Pinging something with -i 90 is a temporary workaround for this.
Setting up OpenSSH
Code:
apt-get update
apt-get install openssh
(OPTIONAL) To configure your locale settings to use a language other than English, install the locales support package and configure it.
Currently the use of UTF-8 locales are recommended.
Code:
apt-get install locales
dpkg-reconfigure locales
(OPTIONAL! ) The "tasksel install standard" command installs all packages marked as "standard" packages for the selected distribution. Running just tasksel will promote you with several choices. tasksel --initial will promote you with installing the base system.
For things like the touchscreen to work properly we need to populate /dev.
Code:
# NOT NEEDED ANYMORE , USING DIFFERENT APPROACH! - leaving for reference
#mknod /dev/kgsl-3d0 c 244 0
#mkdir /dev/input
#mknod /dev/input/input0 c 13 64
#mknod /dev/input/input1 c 13 65
#mknod /dev/input/input3 c 13 67
#mknod /dev/input/input4 c 13 68
#mknod /dev/i2c-0 c 89 0
#mknod /dev/i2c-1 c 89 1
Poking around i figured out the touchscreen and stuff.
input0 = Hid Ofn
input1 = Touchscreen
input2 = Sensor
input3 = Keypad
input4 = Handset
After the installation there will be a lot of downloaded packages in /var/cache/apt/archives/. You can free up some diskspace by running:
apt-get clean
I then created a small script to drop into GNU/Linux a bit easier, note the path of the modules.
Code:
su &
if test -e /mnt/sdcard/arm-linux/linux/bin/bash # or /sdcard2/bin/ if your using a partition
then
echo "Already mounted."
else
busybox insmod /mnt/sdcard/arm-linux/s7/jbd.ko
busybox insmod /mnt/sdcard/arm-linux/s7/ext3.ko
busybox insmod /mnt/sdcard/arm-linux/s7/jbd2.ko
busybox insmod /mnt/sdcard/arm-linux/s7/ext4.ko
# For loopback image
mknod /dev/block/loop255 b 7 255
busybox losetup arm-linux.img /dev/block/loop255
mount -o rw,noatime -t ext2,3 or 4 /dev/block/loop255 /sdcard2
# For partition
mount -o rw,noatime -t ext2,3 or 4 /dev/block/vold/179:2 /sdcard2
fi
export bin=/sdcard2/bin/ # or /mnt/sdcard/arm-linux/linux if your using an image
export PATH=$bin:/bin/:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:$PATH
export TERM=linux
export HOME=/root
export SHELL=/bin/bash
# You can also do
#'setprop ctl.stop zygote & setprop ctl.stop media && chroot /sdcard2/ /bin/bash && setprop ctl.start zygote & setprop ctl.start media'
# This will kill the Android wm, start chroot, and once you quit return you to
# android, but that doens work in an android terminal, only via adb.
chroot /sdcard2 /bin/bash
This needs to be expanded with another script since you still need some mounts (sysfs devpts and proc), i just dropped them in the .bashrc file in /root for now.
Code:
if test -e /sys/class/graphics/fb0/uevent
then
echo "All sys mounts already mounted."
else
mount -a
#service hal start
hald --daemon=yes
service ssh start
fi
cd
For Xorg
I've compiled the MSM/QSD X11 drivers, which should provide "limited 3d acceleration, provided they works, here is the status of that so far:
http://threader.zapto.org/s7/dev/msm-drv/xf86-video-msm-6fd8528-gcc46-2-rgb-fix-accel-6.tar , Colour working, needs NoAccel on production kernel. With accel enabled on the production kernel, there are no errors shown when starting X as there were. But Lxde first appears, tjen the menu, taskbar, background, and the rest vanish in a puff of smoke, leaving only the pointer and which can be moved about corruption regions of the screen. This is because certain features were left out of the production kernel. Using the kernel provided in post #11, acceleration works!
You can always check http://threader.zapto.org/s7/dev/msm-drv/ and try out some of the others I've compiled and see if there are any speed issues, sources are also available.
Now to enter the X server, the first thing you really want to do is have your ssh server running and connect to it. You can start your xserver and have all resources devoted to it by having passed "setprop ctl.stop media & setprop ctl.stop zygote" to android in the ADB. Starting zygote again is merely a 'setprop ctl.start zygote & setprop ctl.start zygote'.
The HTC Dream is fairly similar to our device, similar as in its a QSD8x50 device, we should be able to borrow some of their work, this is probably optimized and should be fast, http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/htcdream/ its good for reference anyway.
Some problems i ran into. # Outdated but leaving for reference.
When trying to ssh in, after a reboot, i got a rather nasty error.
PTY allocation request failed on channel 0
if present remove /dev/ptmx and do mknod /dev/ptmx c 5 2 then redo these mounts or make sure they are properly mounted.
mount -t devpts devpts /dev/pts
mount -t proc proc /proc
mount -t sysfs sysfs /sys
TIPS:
Install localepurge! This will save a lot of space!
Install a vncserver and try setting up an X session your happy with, i would recommend the use of lxde and openbox to minimize the memory footprint and to conserve space and ram as the s7's kernel is compiled without swap enabled (o,0).
Configure xorg.conf in /etc/X11/xorg.conf with the config i posted in #3 http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=14594464&postcount=3
Be sure to properly unmount the ext partition before you reboot your device! Especially ext2 partitions are prone to dataloss!!!!! Use "sync" as root atleast before exiting!
install matchbox-keyboard ( an onscreen keyboard )
Starting X11 was an oddball first few attempts! As the fbdev driver isn't really compatible with the qsd8250 gpu, it blanks out the screen and doesnt know how to revert it. With android still running, I experimented with startx -- :1 and stuff the xorg.conf but ended up using just startx and found that repeatedly pressing the power button (quite frantically) (once the screen blanked out), low and behold, the x session miraculously appeared! This was before i had even "thunk" about compiling the qsd msm driver and before the xf86-video-msm driver in wheezy Debian.
Congratulations, you should now have a fully working Debian install on your Huawei S7!
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Clean booting into the Debian partition!
Configure /etc/fstab: # Outdated , needs updating, see arm-linux.img
Code:
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# file system mount point type options dump pass
/dev/block/mmcblk0p2 / ext2 defaults 1 1
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
/dev/mmcblk0p1 /media/sdcard vfat defaults 0 0
Add "/sbin/adbd &" to /etc/rc.local and make a symlink so adbd can find sh or bash. (NB, was unsuccessful in my attempts at this for unknown reasons, did not fight it to long.)
# mkdir -p /system/bin/
# ln -s /bin/bash /system/bin/sh
apt-get install wpasupplicant network-manager-gnome wireless-tools
mv /etc/init.d/udev /etc/init.d/dis for now, this is a showstopper.
Get fastboot http://developer.htc.com/adp.html
Grab the zImage
(s7 10x -- Self compiled kernel,with ext3-4,drm,alsa(hopefully,powermanagement etc. _TESTING_ONLY_ copy lib to / , System.map to /boot/ and add dhd.ko to /etc/modules run depmod somehow ) http://threader.zapto.org/s7/kernel/2.6.32.9-ideos-fs-snd-drm-sane-5.tar.bz2
(s7 101 -- stock rom image ) http://threader.zapto.org/s7/rom/extracted/output-brazil/kern/zImage
(s7 other then 101 -- stock rom image ) http://threader.zapto.org/s7/rom/extracted/output/zImage
Configure the network:
To configure the network we need to copy a module from android dhd.ko from /lib/modules/ to /lib/modules/2.6.32.9-ideos/kernel/ and create an entry in /lib/modules/2.6.32.9-ideos/modules.dep kernel/dhd.ko: then run depmod -a from within Debian and add dhd to /etc/modules
Boot Debian:
Put the device into fastboot mode
$ adb reboot bootloader
The '-c' flag specifies arguments to pass to the kernel for boot.
This is probably the bare minimum.
Format is "fastboot -c 'kernelcmdline' boot zImage"
fastboot -c 'root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw rootfs=ext2 init=/sbin/init rootwait noinitrd' boot zImage
Please help feed my Linux addiction! Go to http://threader.zapto.org and click Donate!
TODO:
Clean boot from the Debian partition using fastboot.- DONE
Compile the codeaurora.org MSM/QSD X11 drv - DONE
Compile a sane kernel, with all the features you'd expect from a Linux kernel - DONE
Create a boot image with the new kernel compatible with the S7 101-105 possibly 201(slim) capable of booting Android and Linux, either from an early boot menu or using chroot. (WIP)
Hack up an existing rom, or compile 2.3.7 and make a complete solution. (TBA)
Stop playing Angry Birds, Dragon, FLY! XConstruct, Finger physics and Skies Of Glory when i should be doing this! - NEARLY ALMOST MOSTLY COMPLETELY DONE(ish) ;Þ
References & useful stuff! This would never have been possible in this short of a time if it weren't for these excellent posts. (Woaw, i sounded so optimistic in june 2011. The initial work was quick, over half a year later though im still not done! "Just gotta fix that last little ting before... Hey! i discover another little thing ...!
http://www.saurik.com/id/10
http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/i386/apds03.html
http://www.irregular-expression.com/?p=30
forum.xda-developers.com/archive/index.php/t-830077.html
http://forum.xda-developers.com/archive/index.php/t-830077.html
For development
git clone git://codeaurora.org/kernel/msm.git android-msm-2.6.32
https://www.codeaurora.org/gitweb/quic/xwin/
https://www.codeaurora.org/gitweb/quic/xwin/?p=xf86-video-msm.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/chromium
http://gitorious.org/htc-msm-2-6-32...d65936b8bbc8708f352719/include/drm/kgsl_drm.h
https://github.com/tmzt/androix-xserver
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/etc/X11/xorg.conf
Code:
Section "Device"
Identifier "msm"
# For MSM/QSD X11
Driver "msm"
Option "fb" "/dev/fb0"
# For fbdev
# Driver "fbdev"
# Option "ShadowFB" "on"
# Option "Rotate" "CW"
# for MSM/QSD X11
Option "NoAccel" "true"
# Option "SWBlit" "true"
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Framebuffer"
# Device "fbdev"
Device "msm"
Monitor "Monitor"
# DefaultFbBpp 24
SubSection "Display"
# Depth 24
Modes "800x480"
EndSubSection
EndSection
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "Builtin Default Layout"
Screen "Framebuffer"
# InputDevice "Trackball" "CorePointer" # Reserved for buttons .
InputDevice "Touchscreen" "CorePointer"
InputDevice "Keyboard" "CoreKeyboard"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Touchscreen"
Driver "evdev"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/input1"
# Option "ScreenNumber" "0"
Option "ReportingMode" "Raw"
Option "ReportingMode" "Scaled"
Option "ButtonNumber" "1"
Option "SendCoreEvents"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Keyboard"
Driver "kbd"
# Option "XkbLayout" "en_US"
EndSection
This is Debian running cleanly from without the chroot environment
After doing some debugging from within chroot and Android, without the /etc/xorg.conf doing a startx -- :1 and repeatedly pressing the power button (quite frantically) (once the screen blanked out) the x session miraculously appeared! But i couldn't use it since it didn't know of a pointer device.
I managed today to configure the touchsreen correctly, i can now use xfce and x11 from within chroot in android ,but ironically enough im unable to get it up (phun intended) in a clean boot at all, here im using matchbox-keyboard
zImage
Hello,
the links about zImage
Grab the zImage link(s7 101) link (s7 other then 101 dont know why this is 2 megs! and the other 1.4)
are broken.
Can you share zImage again?
Best regards and thanx for great work
Hi!
I've extract kernel using guide: HOWTO: Unpack, Edit, and Re-Pack Boot Images on android-dls.com/wiki/.
but at the end, i've have problems in dhd module. Can't modprobe without error at linux boot.
Now trying to run ubuntu 11.04. Installing "ubuntu-desktop" packages in chroot
santiagax99 said:
Hi!
I've extract kernel using guide: HOWTO: Unpack, Edit, and Re-Pack Boot Images on android-dls.com/wiki/.
but at the end, i've have problems in dhd module. Can't modprobe without error at linux boot.
Now trying to run ubuntu 11.04. Installing "ubuntu-desktop" packages in chroot
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hey, good stuff, use whatever kernel from whatever rom absolutely works on your droid.
It's also dawned on me there most probably might be an issue with the port of the x11 driver, thankfully i still have everything.
http://threader.zapto.org/ - im guessing everything i used is there, if i find more i'll put it up, if its down try again later. I also added a donate button to help feed my Linux addiction =)
The dhd.ko is here - http://threader.zapto.org/s7/rom/extracted/output/sys/lib/modules/dhd.ko
Also Ubuntu is a memory hungry beast, i would recommend Debian 6.0x/squeeze lxde+xfce.
Hi, how it's going with TODO:
Stop playing angrybirds, xconstruct and skies of glory when i should be doing this!
?
=)
installing Ubuntu fails because of my lazy =(
now i get some free time and trying to get working debian queeze on my S7.
I'll report back after finish.
---------- Post added at 03:22 PM ---------- Previous post was at 03:20 PM ----------
Also i think it's good idea to share complete image of partition with linux. Installing all packages on S7 takes much time =)
Hey,
Quite time consuming yes, and fiddly.
I was planning on sharing an image, but i had planned on having it a bit more complete and polished first. That just didn't happen however. But today i cleaned up http://threader.zapto.org and added an image of the partition. And got a fresh breath of motivation.
The image is 2.1 GB. If you write it to a partition, it needs to be equal to or greater then the image you write or you risk trashing the next partition or just failing to complete the write, i guess.
However, you can use a loop device Use the last available loop device, mknod /dev/block/loop255 b 7 255 to avoid conflict, and to mount the image using losetup /dev/block/loop255 s7-linux.img && mount -o noatime -t ext2 /dev/block/loop255 /sdcard2 . Do sync as root before rebooting.
http://threader.zapto.org/s7
http://shell.consolegfx.net/s7-linux.img.bz2 # Outdated - see post #11 or http://threader.zapto.org/arm-linux.tar.bz2
md5sum s7-linux.img
275b2fe0bbe0172910933e583835164c s7-linux.img
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2169503744 Nov 19 17:49 s7-linux.img
Password for root is root .
Now, i wont be working too much more on the fastboot approach, carrying around a pc to boot linux on the tablet just isnt practical at all. And i really need to have usb host confirmed and working. I have made progress on starting X11 cleanly. My current method of "setprop ctl.stop media & setprop ctl.stop zygote && chroot /mnt/sdcard/linux/ /bin/bash && setprop ctl.start media & setprop ctl.start zygote" works great from adb, but will fail in an android terminal emulator instantly restarting zygote as it quits the terminal app.
I also compiled some kernel modules and put up, mainly ext3 & 4, fuse, msdos, ntfs, but eventually some other goodies. Check http://threader.zapto.org/s7/modules/. None of these are included currently, and wont be until i upload a future version. That will be ext3, which hopefully wont be too far off, and i can already tell you it will include some substantial changes. It should also be infinently more usable, even for those that havent spent some 10+ years on linux. It would definitively be cool if i could releasing something with Digital video usb dongle support, wouldn't it?
Cheers!
-Mike
Btw. here's the next image running on the s7, as you can see there were some problems with the x11 driver, but i managed to fix that a bit so this is now working, but still Option "NoAccel". I can also report that even firefox 3.5 is running surprisingly smoothly. Over the next few days i will be working on the x11 driver and then internal gsm modem and bluetooth.
Driver working with Red and Blue switched:
Tada! Fixed driver!
Thanks where thanks are due must be given to Visor and Hydro for helping with hosting "o'huge ass image file" and such! Thanks!
KERNEL 'UPDATE!: :
--------------------------
I managed to find time to fix and compile the kernel! The new kernel boasts plenty of improvements over the stock kernel, most noticeably ext3-4 built in, drm, alsa, swap, some experimental features enabled like a new scheduler for the usb, and switch to the no-op scheduler, also a feature that could let us change kernels "mid flight", hopefully, with kexec. Added some fpu related optimizations. I was unable to get it booting with a newer compiler for now though, so its still soft-float. This kernel is half the size, or even less as debug symbols are disabled. The old kernel crawled to 7mb's , this is 3.3.
http://threader.zapto.org/s7/kernel/2.6.32.9-ideos-fs-snd-drm-sane-5.tar.bz2
Usage:
Take the tools folder from the tar.bz2 and copy it somewhere, preferably your home directory (as google sdk binaries are picky little pricks) extract the above archive and put zimage into the tools directory:
adb reboot fastboot
Kernel with modules, http://threader.zapto.org/s7/kernel/2.6.32.9-ideos-fs-snd-drm-sane-5.tar.bz2
Ramdisk extracted from stock bootrom: http://threader.zapto.org/s7/kernel/boot.img-ramdisk.gz
Extract 2.6.32.9-ideos-fs-snd-drm-sane-5.tar.bz2 somewhere on your machine, zImage is inside there.
Dont extract boot.img-ramdisk.gz
For booting Android:
Code:
fastboot -c 'console=ttyMSM2,115200n8 androidboot.hardware=qsd8k_s7' boot /path/to/2.6.32.9-ideos-fs-snd-drm-sane-5/zImage /path/to/boot.img-ramdisk.gz
For booting into linux (mmcblk0p2 is the device node for the second partition created on the 8gb internal sdcard, use mmcblk1p1 or 1p2 for external sdcard):
Code:
fastboot -c 'root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rw rootfs=ext3 init=/sbin/init rootwait noinitrd' boot zImage
Thanks where thanks are due must be given to -ZEROsignal-. Visor and Hydro, for helping with hosting "o'huge ass image file" and such! Thanks!
Aosp 2.3.7 available for modders and powerusers!
Code:
experimental/aosp2.3/s7/README
Experimetnal build of gingerbread for the s7
Notes:
The build is 2G split, (vmsplit 2g), so given that a given library is compatible
these can be exchanged from 2.2 .
Its still software rendering via pixelflinger.
OpenGL works.
Notes on Wifi and Bluetooth, bcm4329 chipset.
An updated kernel driver, is included in /system/modules (bcm4329.ko).
I have however not come as far as to implement it properly, as i am currently fo
cused on the graphics bit.
Notes on graphics, gralloc-qsd8k has been fixed. Which meant updating the kernel
pmem driver a bit to accomodate this change.
renderscript (libRS and librs_ something ) crashes. Probably due to pixelflinger
Im sure a rom modder could have this rom running smoothly using the huawei 2.2 l
ibraries and such, and dhd.ko. Also delete /system/app/Provision.apk as this prevents booting!
Notes on boot.img:
The ramdisk content might be wrong! I might have copieid the wrong boot.img befo
re i left! This will get fixed.
And so it has, boot.img-dead is the old dead one, boot.img is the working one.
Directory structure named after build date
Cheers
-mike aka threader
Also arm-linux0.7 is shaping up, this is still an early version where i change a lot in preparation for a more general solution to publish on the google.code page.
Were now using freedreno x11 driver, which works well in chroot but doesnt work if you boot linux normally, the old msm-x11 driver works for this purpose.
I improved rendering alot, but still pixelflinger....it also appears that i introduced some rendering artefacts, these are however minimal.
http://code.google.com/p/lrfa/downloads/detail?name=system.img.bz2&can=2&q=
boot.img still on http://threader.zapto.org/experimental .
.
Hi! how's it going? what's new? long time no updates. Is there any success in running Linux? I would like to move to Linux as the primary operating system.
Hey.
Not much, still occasionally working to port the Codeaura Adreno GPU driver to the huawei kernel, which is a **** because of the version screweup which is the huawei kernel. Other then that there has been no news on the Android Gingerbread front since i last published http://threader.zapto.org/experimental/aosp2.3/s7/021212/ , which fixed audio and found a bug in the MDP which resulted in less glitching when fixed.
New kernel up on http://threader.zapto.org/experimental/s7/kernels/
Incomplete change list off the top of my head:
Patched from 2.6.32.9 to 2.6.32.60
Asturals msm kgsl with the following changes
- fixed kgsl_drm_init(null) which caused a kernel panic in older kgsl.
- patched exploit in kgsl
gcc 4.7 compatible - updated assembly.
clock code taken from 2.6.38.
AVS from 2.6.38
DRM from 2.6.38
Added memblock. Genalloc. Genlock.
Redone board file. (use board-qsd8x50-s7.c-full for full functionality)
msm-fb updated. Lcdc. Etc.
Retouched msm_battery-s7
and probably lots more.
Known bugs:
TBA ( TO BE ANSWERED )
Source : http://threader.zapto.org/experimental/s7/kernels/source/kernel-ideos-experimental-2.6.32.60.tar.bz2
Binary: http://threader.zapto.org/experimen...l-ideos-experimental-2.6.32.60/zimage-2gsplit
Happy hacking!
Hi threader, great work, will try and tell you how it goes.
One question have you tryied to move to 2.6.38 ?
cant we patch the 2.6.38 kernel with files we may need from 2.6.32 ?
hal_2000
Hey Hal.
Likewise
Still fixing some minor bugs, re-worked the board-qsd8x50-s7 file again to make dhd happy, and found a hw def that makes anything we compile think its a 8250. Tell me, is it the 103 or 20x that uses the 8250? I think that code should be moved to the board file.
I've been trying to move to 2.6.38, but i cant get it booting for some reason, i've actually got two 2.6.38 kernels i've been working on, neither give as much as a bleep. The one up in s7/experimental/ has everything it needs to boot, i think. I backported the board-qsd8x50.c file to the 2.6.32 kernel trying to rule that out, and thats whats in use there.. But its pretty hard to debug when i have no frame of reference (console output or anything).
Cheers
-Mike
hal_2000 said:
Hi threader, great work, will try and tell you how it goes.
One question have you tryied to move to 2.6.38 ?
cant we patch the 2.6.38 kernel with files we may need from 2.6.32 ?
hal_2000
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi, i pick up the zimage file and make a boot.img file, it boot up the rom fusion but touch screen did not work and menu and home key also did not work.
Then used your kernel sources to try to compile a kernel for cm9 and it did not work, it hang at boot, i have a s7 model 105.
If you need more tests let me know.
as far i know que s7-10x uses a qsd8k board type and a cpu qualcomm snapdragon qsd8250 at 998Mhz, the 20x uses a diferent cpu. That why it uses diferent kernels, and i think there is more diference in hardware.
hal_2000

[Q] tun/tap driver on gsb 3.7

since i only have 1 post, can anyone tell me how to get the tuntap driver to load on gsb 3.7? im trying to use the cisco anyconnect for rooted devices, but it appears that cm7 doesn't have the tun/tap driver installed correctly. i was able to download a tun.ko and put it in /system/lib/modules, but it won't execute with insmod (Exec format error).
Can you post the exact steps you followed, adb commands used, and any reference materials you used?
The first question I had after reading your post was I wondered if you changed permissions after loading the new file to /system.
Good Luck,
i was trying to get the cicso anyconnect for rooted devices to work, so i followed the following thread:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1164088
i got it copied by remounting the /system mount to rw, then copied the tun.ko file to /system/lib/modules
after that, i did chmod 644 to match the other module in there (wlan.ko) and they are both owned by root.
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2048 Jul 10 16:38 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2048 Jul 10 16:38 ..
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2048 Jul 10 16:38 2.6.29-DecaFuctCFS-dirty-9ff84b92
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 213388 Jul 14 08:28 tun.ko
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 620128 Aug 1 2008 wlan.ko
then,
insmod /system/lib/modules/tun.ko
insmod: init_module '/system/lib/modules/tun.ko' failed (Exec format error)
mount -o rw,remount -t yaffs2 /dev/block/mtdblock1 /system
once done
mount -o ro,remount -t yaffs2 /dev/block/mtdblock1 /system
will mount the /system partition back to read only.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
did this to mount /system as read/write.
What tun.ko module are you trying to use? Try the tun.ko from inside the attached zip which was compiled for Conap's kernel.
Edit: removed attached zip as it doesn't work either
from the app description:
COMPATIBLE DEVICES:
This release supports rooted Android 2.1+ devices. A compatiable tun.ko module is required, which should be placed in /data/local/kernel_modules/ if the tun module is not built into the kernel. The iptables binary is also required.
For those without root access, a fully supported production AnyConnect for a set of Samsung platforms is available as a separate download from the Android Market.
We cannot guarantee compatibility, but look forward to your feedback.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
i'll try this too. i suppose it would have helped to read the entire app description.
\EDIT: nevermind, that folder doesn't even exist on gsb 3.7
sirblacknite said:
from the app description:
This release supports rooted Android 2.1+ devices. A compatiable tun.ko module is required, which should be placed in /data/local/kernel_modules/ if the tun module is not built into the kernel. The iptables binary is also required.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
i'll try this too. i suppose it would have helped to read the entire app description.
\EDIT: nevermind, that folder doesn't even exist on gsb 3.7
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Not sure if it will help but you could create the /data/local/kernel_modules directory and either place tun.ko there or symlink /system/lib/modules that contains tun.ko to the kernel_modules directory. Using adb shell or terminal emulator:
Code:
su
mkdir /data/local/kernel_modules
ln -s /system/lib/modules /data/local/kernel_modules
iptables support is included in the ROM but if you want to try providing the binary in the directory they specify, you can copy it from /system/bin
didnt' seem to make a difference. i copied the tun.ko from the zip you posted (for conaps kernel) to /system/lib/modules and it still gives the error.
# ls -al /system/lib/modules
ls -al /system/lib/modules
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2048 Jul 18 09:09 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2048 Jul 10 16:38 ..
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2048 Jul 10 16:38 2.6.29-DecaFuctCFS-dirty-9ff84b92
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 160908 Jul 18 09:09 tun.ko
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 620128 Aug 1 2008 wlan.ko
# insmod /system/lib/modules/tun.ko
insmod /system/lib/modules/tun.ko
insmod: init_module '/system/lib/modules/tun.ko' failed (Exec format error)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I get the same error when trying to insert it on my Eris running Evervolv Build 4. Or do I need a different tun.ko for that? Thanks.
sirblacknite said:
didnt' seem to make a difference. i copied the tun.ko from the zip you posted (for conaps kernel) to /system/lib/modules and it still gives the error.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
snortman said:
I get the same error when trying to insert it on my Eris running Evervolv Build 4. Or do I need a different tun.ko for that? Thanks.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I've tried three different tun.ko modules but none seem to work. I pulled one from GSB 2.3 when workshed included a version to see if it would work, I also tried the one I posted that was from Conap's DecafuctCFSv9 kernel, and another that is in Evervolv(I assume it's a HeroC version).
Not sure if anyone ever found/compiled a tun.ko that worked for the gingerbread roms. It could be that one hasn't been built for the unreleased version of Conap's kernel that is used on all of these roms. I might try to figure out how to compile conap's kernel from his source with the tun.ko module getting built as well.
MongooseHelix said:
I've tried three different tun.ko modules but none seem to work. I pulled one from GSB 2.3 when workshed included a version to see if it would work, I also tried the one I posted that was from Conap's DecafuctCFSv9 kernel, and another that is in Evervolv(I assume it's a HeroC version).
Not sure if anyone ever found/compiled a tun.ko that worked for the gingerbread roms. It could be that one hasn't been built for the unreleased version of Conap's kernel that is used on all of these roms. I might try to figure out how to compile conap's kernel from his source with the tun.ko module getting built as well.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That would be cool. Thank you for your help so far on this.
Mongoose,
That would be awesome if you got the time and were able to do that. I suppose I could give it a stab myself, but I would have to get my dev environment setup first. Or if Cisco would just release a version that didn't require tun.ko, that would be great too (and would be something we could actually use in the company, without suggesting to some of these people who can barely use computers that they need to root their phone).
any update on this?
I've not forgotten about it but haven't had the time to look into it any and learn about kernel stuff. I did ask workshed if anyone found or compiled a working tun.ko module for CM7/GSB and he said no. Like I had suspected, he said someone would need to compile the kernel with it included. I'm not sure how difficult it is to figure out so we'll see if one of us can give it a go at some point.
I compiled and attached a new version of tun.ko that should work for ROMs using kernel version 2.6.29-DecaFuctCFS-dirty-9ff84b92. It's attached below. If the ROM devs would like to include a version of Conap's kernel with built-in tun.ko support, that could probably be done as well.
I haven't actually tested out any VPN stuff so you all will have to report back if it is in fact working. Hope it does!
Instructions:
* Download tun.zip and extract tun.ko
Code:
adb remount
adb push tun.ko /system/lib/modules/
adb shell
cd /system/lib/modules
chmod 644 tun.ko
insmod tun.ko
* check that it was inserted by typing the command "lsmod" which should output something like "tun 11252 0 - Live 0xbf000000"
that totally worked!
too bad i didnt catch it until the day my new phone was out for delivery, but at least i have something to show my employer that anyconnect actually does work on android.

CIFS Module for MOJO Kernel 3.4.35

Alright, finally we have CIFS support on MJO.
Cross compiled on ArchLinux from the sources posted by Rich, config pulled from /proc/config.gz and just compiled the CIFS+md4 module.
Works great here:
Code:
//10.0.0.11/vault 3.6T 2.9T 709.1G 81% /mnt/shell/emulated/0/vault
Make sure you have root, insmod md4.ko, insmod cifs.ko and enjoy! I'm using this to access my MP3s for aMPD so that my Mojo can act as my stereo too.
*edit* also make sure you have busybox installed in order to mount, and pass a username option. ie:
Code:
busybox mount -ousername=guest //1.1.1.1/share /sdcard/share
vostok4 said:
Alright, finally we have CIFS support on MJO.
Cross compiled on ArchLinux from the sources posted by Rich, config pulled from /proc/config.gz and just compiled the CIFS+md4 module.
Works great here:
Code:
//10.0.0.11/vault 3.6T 2.9T 709.1G 81% /mnt/shell/emulated/0/vault
Make sure you have root, insmod md4.ko, insmod cifs.ko and enjoy! I'm using this to access my MP3s for aMPD so that my Mojo can act as my stereo too.
*edit* also make sure you have busybox installed in order to mount, and pass a username option. ie:
Code:
busybox mount -ousername=guest //1.1.1.1/share /sdcard/share
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That's a good idea.. just updating the modules rather then the actual kernel.
By any chance, would you know how to approach updating the kernel on the mojo?
Thank you! These modules worked for me. However I was getting an "invalid parameter" error message. Finally I had to work around it as:
Code:
busybox mount -o unc=\\\\192.168.0.2\\share name,username=myself,password=password1 -t cifs none /mnt/point
It may depend on the version of busybox..
@gwaldo if you wanted to flash a custom kernel this is what I would do:
Code:
[email protected]:/ # ls -al /dev/block/platform/sdhci-tegra.3/by-name
ls -al /dev/block/platform/sdhci-tegra.3/by-name
lrwxrwxrwx root root 2014-04-13 18:31 APP -> /dev/block/mmcblk0p4
lrwxrwxrwx root root 2014-04-13 18:31 CAC -> /dev/block/mmcblk0p5
lrwxrwxrwx root root 2014-04-13 18:31 DTB -> /dev/block/mmcblk0p2
lrwxrwxrwx root root 2014-04-13 18:31 LNX -> /dev/block/mmcblk0p3
lrwxrwxrwx root root 2014-04-13 18:31 MDA -> /dev/block/mmcblk0p8
lrwxrwxrwx root root 2014-04-13 18:31 MSC -> /dev/block/mmcblk0p6
lrwxrwxrwx root root 2014-04-13 18:31 SOS -> /dev/block/mmcblk0p1
lrwxrwxrwx root root 2014-04-13 18:31 TMP -> /dev/block/mmcblk0p9
lrwxrwxrwx root root 2014-04-13 18:31 UDA -> /dev/block/mmcblk0p10
lrwxrwxrwx root root 2014-04-13 18:31 USP -> /dev/block/mmcblk0p7
[email protected]:/ #
key line:
Code:
lrwxrwxrwx root root 2014-04-13 18:31 LNX -> /dev/block/mmcblk0p3
grab the boot image:
Code:
cat /dev/block/mmcblk0p3 > /sdcard/boot.img
load it in archikitchen: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2597220
create a barebones project, put the boot.img in the project folder, unpack. gives us:
Code:
./kernel
./kernel/boot.img-cmdline
./kernel/boot.img-kerneloff
./kernel/boot.img-zImage
./kernel/ramdisk
./kernel/ramdisk/ueventd.goldfish.rc
./kernel/ramdisk/init.nv_dev_board.usb.rc
./kernel/ramdisk/proc
./kernel/ramdisk/data
./kernel/ramdisk/init.rc
./kernel/ramdisk/init.mojo.rc
./kernel/ramdisk/ueventd.mojo.rc
./kernel/ramdisk/system
./kernel/ramdisk/sys
./kernel/ramdisk/init.usb.rc
./kernel/ramdisk/init
./kernel/ramdisk/default.prop
./kernel/ramdisk/sbin
./kernel/ramdisk/sbin/watchdogd
./kernel/ramdisk/sbin/ueventd
./kernel/ramdisk/sbin/adbd
./kernel/ramdisk/init.trace.rc
./kernel/ramdisk/fstab.mojo
./kernel/ramdisk/dev
./kernel/ramdisk/init.qvs.rc
./kernel/ramdisk/init.tf.rc
./kernel/ramdisk/init.goldfish.rc
./kernel/ramdisk/ueventd.rc
./kernel/boot.img-tagsoff
./kernel/boot.img-ramdiskoff
./kernel/boot.img-ramdisk.gz
./kernel/boot.img-base
./kernel/boot.img-pagesize
./META-INF
./META-INF/com
./META-INF/com/google
./META-INF/com/google/android
./META-INF/com/google/android/update-binary
./META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script-85_USER
./META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script-10_SYMLINKS
./META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script-99_TAIL
./META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script-90_KERNEL
./META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script-80_EXEC
./META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script-91_MODEM
./META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script-00_HEAD
./META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script-20_PERMISSIONS
./META-INF/com/google/android/updater-script
./system
./boot.img
Replace
Code:
./kernel/boot.img-zImage
with a new built kernel, repack the boot image, and you can try to boot it with fastboot without killing anything:
Code:
fastboot boot newboot.img
Should work. I will experiment in a few days when I get more time, perhaps.
vostok4 said:
@gwaldo if you wanted to flash a custom kernel this is what I would do:
...
Should work. I will experiment in a few days when I get more time, perhaps.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi vostok4, thanks for the reply.
I used the zip config from the mojo and use my kernel with the extracted initramfs from the boot.img in mojo-signed-ota-MO0202-WW.zip firmware update.
./fastboot-linux -i 0x0738 boot zImage.gwald initramfs.cpio.gz
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It boots fine and can confirm it booted the kernel via google's setting.
I add more FS (NTSF/exfat write) support in the kernel but I'm not familiar with androids permissions.
Just cautious with it.
It would be nice if there was a system recovery image so if we made a mistake we can reset it to factory.
I kinda left it there for a while.. not sure what else to add
From a recovery standpoint with the kernel, you already have the boot.img from the update, so you can always boot that... And the device auto goes into fastboot for you, so I think a recovery from every brick should be possible.
Words are cheap though
vostok4 said:
From a recovery standpoint with the kernel, you already have the boot.img from the update, so you can always boot that... And the device auto goes into fastboot for you, so I think a recovery from every brick should be possible.
Words are cheap though
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Oh I meant doing something wrong on the filesystem, there's no rom/image for it , NAND I think it's called, the Android OS partition.
Like the guy that changed his permissions and made his entire MOJO readonly.. I think the only fix is the reflashing.
I did post about a guy who found the recovery menu on the MOJO
http://www.freaktab.com/showthread.php?12075-FOUND-MAD-CATZ-M-O-J-O-RECOVERY-MENU
So, that could work, haven't tried..
gwaldo said:
Oh I meant doing something wrong on the filesystem, there's no rom/image for it , NAND I think it's called, the Android OS partition.
Like the guy that changed his permissions and made his entire MOJO readonly.. I think the only fix is the reflashing.
I did post about a guy who found the recovery menu on the MOJO
http://www.freaktab.com/showthread.php?12075-FOUND-MAD-CATZ-M-O-J-O-RECOVERY-MENU
So, that could work, haven't tried..
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I think working with similar key combinations to enable nvidia recovery mode is more important. That way with nvflash we can make a copy of a clean install, and always be able to flash it back. My mojo always goes to this mode when I try the fastboot method, but it might be a special unit
Can I ask you which toolchain you used / which guide you followed? I'm following the guide at http odroid.us/mediawiki/index.php?title=Step-by-step_Cross-compiling_a_Kernel but I'm having some problem (the compiled modules wind up being armv5 instead of armv7) and I'm noob at cross compiling.
paulatz said:
Can I ask you which toolchain you used / which guide you followed? I'm following the guide at http odroid.us/mediawiki/index.php?title=Step-by-step_Cross-compiling_a_Kernel but I'm having some problem (the compiled modules wind up being armv5 instead of armv7) and I'm noob at cross compiling.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Looks like how I did it, I use mint linux
i don't have much of a cheap sheet, but I'll post it when I get on my PC.
gwaldo said:
Looks like how I did it, I use mint linux
i don't have much of a cheap sheet, but I'll post it when I get on my PC.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Don't worry, I have managed to do it using the official ndk from google (I'll post the details if someone ask for them when I can find the time).
I have compiled uvcvideo.ko, but it still is not working (uvcvideo: Unknown symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ (err 0)), but I do not want to hijack you thread. I'll open a specific one if I can find the time to work on the issue for real.
Just for more information here, I compile on ArchLinux and use the following make line:
Code:
$ CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi- ARCH=arm make
With the following packages from the AUR (kernel headers package was modified to get the correct version):
Code:
arm-linux-gnueabi-binutils 2.24-1
arm-linux-gnueabi-eglibc 2.18-1
arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc 4.8.2-1
arm-linux-gnueabi-linux-api-headers 3.4.35-1
paulatz said:
Don't worry, I have managed to do it using the official ndk from google (I'll post the details if someone ask for them when I can find the time).
I have compiled uvcvideo.ko, but it still is not working (uvcvideo: Unknown symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ (err 0)), but I do not want to hijack you thread. I'll open a specific one if I can find the time to work on the issue for real.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It's not my thread, but here's what I do:
Mint Linux 14 (i know its old)
I downloaded the build chains:
https://github.com/DooMLoRD/android_prebuilt_toolchains/
Install extra utils:
sudo apt-get install -y build-essential kernel-package libncurses5-dev bzip2
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Export env vars:
export CROSS_COMPILE=/home/-USER-/-DIR-/android_prebuilt_toolchains-master/arm-eabi-linaro-4.6.2/bin/arm-eabi-
export ARCH=arm
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Prepare the kernel
make clean && make mrproper
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
extract the kernel from your MOJO kernel.zip and place in the kernel folder.
make your changes:
make menuconfig
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Compile it:
make -j5
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
how to install cifs module
vostok4 said:
Alright, finally we have CIFS support on MJO.
Cross compiled on ArchLinux from the sources posted by Rich, config pulled from /proc/config.gz and just compiled the CIFS+md4 module.
Works great here:
Code:
//10.0.0.11/vault 3.6T 2.9T 709.1G 81% /mnt/shell/emulated/0/vault
Make sure you have root, insmod md4.ko, insmod cifs.ko and enjoy! I'm using this to access my MP3s for aMPD so that my Mojo can act as my stereo too.
*edit* also make sure you have busybox installed in order to mount, and pass a username option. ie:
Code:
busybox mount -ousername=guest //1.1.1.1/share /sdcard/share
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
sorry, bui I don't understand how install the cifs module -cifs-module-kernel-3.4.35.zip-
Could anyone support me, please
darkodarko said:
sorry, bui I don't understand how install the cifs module -cifs-module-kernel-3.4.35.zip-
Could anyone support me, please
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
What are you doing exactly? Which result do you expect? Which result do you get instead?
cheers
paulatz said:
What are you doing exactly? Which result do you expect? Which result do you get instead?
cheers
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I want connect my mojo with my nas through cifs and mount a specific folder.
I rooted mojo whit MMM MoDaCo Mod.
but I dont have any idea how use the cifs-module-kernel-3.4.35.zip file
Thanks in advance
You need to put the archive somewhere on your MOJO, and run the following as root:
insmod md4.ko
insmod cifs.ko
Then you can mount using either mine or gwaldo's mount line.
I can write up how I got it to automount later, in order for the mount to be accessible to every application it has to be outside of /sdcard, I did mine in /mnt/share, and have it mounting on boot (in an ugly method).
darkodarko said:
I want connect my mojo with my nas through cifs and mount a specific folder.
I rooted mojo whit MMM MoDaCo Mod.
but I dont have any idea how use the cifs-module-kernel-3.4.35.zip file
Thanks in advance
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You need to extract the content of the zip file onto a usb drive/MICROSD and copy the files to the MOJO.
Then follow vostok4's instructions
in busybox (with root permission)
cd to-where-you-put your .ko files (you need to know linux command line)
then run
insmod md4.ko
insmod insmod cifs.ko
Then you need to mount it as below:
vostok4 said:
Alright, finally we have CIFS support on MJO.
Make sure you have root, insmod md4.ko, insmod cifs.ko and enjoy! I'm using this to access my MP3s for aMPD so that my Mojo can act as my stereo too.
*edit* also make sure you have busybox installed in order to mount, and pass a username option. ie:
Code:
busybox mount -ousername=guest //1.1.1.1/share /sdcard/share
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
PS: you'll need to do this EVERYTIME you reboot/restart MOJO.
PS2: I haven't done this my self but that's my understanding.
OK, in order to not do it everytime manually, I have something like this (note the sleep 30 is ugly but I didn't bother writing a method to trigger on network connectivity). This requires busybox installed (I use this one: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=stericson.busybox)
If you aren't comfortable with manually mucking around, then I'm not sure what to tell you to This is assuming you have root and busybox installed.
In order to create files under /system and /etc you need to mount /system as read-write:
Code:
$ su
# mount -orw,remount /system
# cp /sdcard/install-recovery.sh /etc/
# chmod 777 /etc/install-recovery.sh
# mount -oro,remount /system
That would copy install-recovery.sh from the sdcard (we need to do this because we have a secure boot and can't adb push to /etc). It also sets the file as executable (we want that). SO, these are the files you need:
/etc/install-recovery.sh (needs chmod 777)
Code:
#!/system/bin/sh
# fake init.d support
/system/bin/sysinit
/system/bin/sysinit (needs chmod 777)
Code:
#!/system/bin/sh
# fake init.d support
# the script below is what i use to mount my cifs share
/system/bin/sh '/system/etc/init.d/99vault'
# these are commented out, but run-parts would be the proper way to use the init.d folder
# however I couldn't get it to work on my mojo, so i just call the script directly
#export PATH=/sbin:/system/sbin:/system/bin:/system/xbin
#run-parts /system/etc/init.d
/etc/init.d/99vault (or /system/etc/init.d/99vault if you expand the symlink) (needs chmod 777)
Code:
#!/system/bin/sh
/system/xbin/busybox mount -orw,remount /
# sometimes disappears on reboot, lets just create the mount folder to be safe
/system/xbin/busybox mkdir /mnt/vault
/system/xbin/busybox mount -oro,remount /
# mount our cifs module
/system/xbin/busybox insmod /system/etc/cifs/md4.ko
/system/xbin/busybox insmod /system/etc/cifs/cifs.ko
# wait for network to come online
sleep 30
# mount the actual share
/system/xbin/busybox mount -ousername=guest //10.0.0.11/vault /mnt/vault
That will get you mounted after each reboot without fail, at least in my experience.
did someone managed to make it work on cm 12.1?

Rooting Android OS on a Samsung Chromebook Plus?

I've had the Samsung Chromebook Plus for about 2 weeks now, and I love it! Chrome OS is pretty good at handling itself for notetaking with the stylus, and the gorgeous screen is great for high res stuff (although Chrome OS is in desperate need of DPI scaling). It even runs Android apps out of the box! So far, I only have 2 major gripes about Chrome OS:
-It cannot do multitasking on anything (Android or Chrome app) when in tablet mode (buttons disappear, window drags are disabled) even on the beta branch
-Android cannot be rooted on the Chrome OS (so I think).
That second one is the one I'd like help with. Can you root the Android OS installed on the Chromebook? I'd love to know; I have a game called War Robots I want to play on it, but I can't manually turn down the graphical fidelity without using GLTools.
Any help is appreciated!
Nilithium said:
Can you root the Android OS installed on the Chromebook? I'd love to know; I have a game called War Robots I want to play on it, but I can't manually turn down the graphical fidelity without using GLTools.
Any help is appreciated!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes, certainly you can root Android on Chrome OS. The rootfs of the Android container is read-only by default, so the method I've been using involves making a writeable copy of the Android rootfs .img in /usr/local, adding SuperSU (adding its binaries to /system/xbin, the SuperSU apk to /system/priv-app, and modifying init.rc to autoload daemonsu), then replacing the original Android rootfs .img file path with a symlink to the rooted one. In addition, a couple of flags (mount-as-read-only and font sharing) need to be changed in one or two of the /etc/init/arc* files (CrOS version dependent), and also the SElinux policy file needs to be patched.
I have written a script to automate the above procedure, if you would like to try it out you can do so by entering the following into the Chrome OS shell (then rebooting).
Code:
curl -Ls https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nolirium/aroc/onescript/RootandSEpatch.sh | sudo sh
You need to be in Dev mode to get into the shell (Ctrl+Alt+T; type 'shell'), and rootfs verification needs to be switched off to modify system files (the script will give you the command to do this, if you haven't already done it).
It would be prudent to make sure any important files are backed up prior to making any changes to the rootfs.
Edit: If any errors occur, or problems are are experienced after using the script, such as Android (apps) failing to load, it's usually not necessary to powerwash. The script makes a backup of the original Android system.raw.img, which can be restored with the following command:
Code:
sudo mv /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img.bk /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img
Nolirum said:
Yes, certainly you can root Android on Chrome OS. The rootfs of the Android container is read-only by default, so the method I've been using involves making a writeable copy of the Android rootfs .img in /usr/local, adding SuperSU (adding its binaries to /system/xbin, the SuperSU apk to /system/priv-app, and modifying init.rc to autoload daemonsu), then replacing the original Android rootfs .img file path with a symlink to the rooted one. In addition, a couple of flags (mount-as-read-only and font sharing) need to be changed in one or two of the /etc/init/arc* files (CrOS version dependent), and also the SElinux policy file needs to be patched.
I have written a script to automate the above procedure, if you would like to try it out you can do so by entering the following into the Chrome OS shell (then rebooting).
Code:
curl -Ls https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nolirium/aroc/onescript/RootandSEpatch.sh | sudo sh
You need to be in Dev mode to get into the shell (Ctrl+Alt+T; type 'shell'), and rootfs verification needs to be switched off to modify system files (the script will give you the command to do this, if you haven't already done it).
It would be prudent to make sure any important files are backed up prior to making any changes to the rootfs.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
On a general basis, running scripts from random strangers on the Internet is a bad thing. But I'll take it!
I've encountered an ID10T error though: I set the debugging password during setup, and I THOUGHT that was the sudo password to run your script. Problem is, that's not true, and I've no idea what it is.
Tried Google Account password, no dice.
Tried Chromebook PIN, no dice.
Tried Debug Pass set in Setup, no dice.
Tried password, no dice.
Tried null password (no input), no dice.
What is the sudo password? Did I miss something?
Nilithium said:
What is the sudo password? Did I miss something?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yeah, this seems to be quite a common issue. Perhaps it would be more user-friendly if more information was available during the initial OOB setup, such as a link describing the 'debugging features' feature's features in a bit more depth.
Anyway, if you go into a VT with e.g. Ctrl+Alt+F2, you should be able to log in there as the user 'root' with your debugging password, and then you can run the command chromeos-setdevpasswd to set a sudo password for chronos.
Nolirum said:
Yeah, this seems to be quite a common issue. Perhaps it would be more user-friendly if more information was available during the initial OOB setup, such as a link describing the 'debugging features' feature's features in a bit more depth.
Anyway, if you go into a VT with e.g. Ctrl+Alt+F2, you should be able to log in there as the user 'root' with your debugging password, and then you can run the command chromeos-setdevpasswd to set a sudo password for chronos.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
DELETE
Worked for me on Samsung Chromebook 3.
Manually downloaded and extracted SuperSU.zip to downloads.
Manually downloaded busybox using curl in shell. Moved it manually to /usr/local/bin/ believe thats correct.
Then re-ran script and it worked.
Anyone tried it on Pixelbook?
Nolirum said:
Yes, certainly you can root Android on Chrome OS. The rootfs of the Android container is read-only by default, so the method I've been using involves making a writeable copy of the Android rootfs .img in /usr/local, adding SuperSU (adding its binaries to /system/xbin, the SuperSU apk to /system/priv-app, and modifying init.rc to autoload daemonsu), then replacing the original Android rootfs .img file path with a symlink to the rooted one. In addition, a couple of flags (mount-as-read-only and font sharing) need to be changed in one or two of the /etc/init/arc* files (CrOS version dependent), and also the SElinux policy file needs to be patched.
I have written a script to automate the above procedure, if you would like to try it out you can do so by entering the following into the Chrome OS shell (then rebooting).
Code:
curl -Ls https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nolirium/aroc/onescript/RootandSEpatch.sh | sudo sh
You need to be in Dev mode to get into the shell (Ctrl+Alt+T; type 'shell'), and rootfs verification needs to be switched off to modify system files (the script will give you the command to do this, if you haven't already done it).
It would be prudent to make sure any important files are backed up prior to making any changes to the rootfs.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
holy cow, script works flawlessly! (Samsung Chromebook Plus)
Anyone know why my Tivo app and Sirius XM don't work on my new Samsung Chromebook Plus V2? They install and than don't open and crash any other workable apks that anyone knows about? Sirius I can do online Tivo won't play all my recorded shows online just some and I really bought this Chromebook to use the Tivo app to watch shows when not at home or sitting outside. I know this thread is about rooting but I thought someone here may be able to help me. I also posted in the Tivo Community Forum also and am waiting for a response. Thanks!
MsWadera said:
Anyone tried it on Pixelbook?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This is the question I'm interested in also as I will be receiving my first PixelBook in a couple of days. Having root access in the Android container along with a Linux install would rapidly move this to my daily driver.
Can anyone confirm this?
phonefreedom said:
This is the question I'm interested in also as I will be receiving my first PixelBook in a couple of days. Having root access in the Android container along with a Linux install would rapidly move this to my daily driver.
Can anyone confirm this?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well, I gave this a try and can say this is a no go for the Pixelbook. It did make Android unusable though causing me to powerwash and reload.
phonefreedom said:
Well, I gave this a try and can say this is a no go for the Pixelbook. It did make Android unusable though causing me to powerwash and reload.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
When you say it was unusable, did Android (apps) appear to fail to load up completely, just the icon spinning? Or something else?
Did you happen to notice if any errors were shown on the script's output at all?
For example, there was this issue reported on github when the Pixelbook was first released, in which the Android rootfs container created by the script turned out to be a bit smaller than required, and so errors occurred when copying files to the new rooted /system. The user was able to successfully continue after manually editing the script so it created a container that was slightly bigger.
The script has been updated since then to reflect the increased space requirements, so that particular problem should no longer occur. Other potential sources of error might include if there could have been a problem downloading the required files (SuperSU, BusyBox), a problem patching SE Linux (in which case there is a separate script to do this part) , or maybe something else, possibly due to Chrome OS changes/updates.
In the case of the script rendering Android unusable, it's usually not necessary to powerwash. The script makes a backup of the original Android system.raw.img, which can be restored with the following command:
Code:
sudo mv /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img.bk /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img
Entering the above will restore the original read-only squashfs unrooted rootfs, which, after a reboot, should then load up as normal.
I think I'll edit my earlier post in this thread to add the command to restore from backup. Apologies for failing to mention it here initially. I might add an explicit message in the script itself regarding this, as well.
Flashing zips
Hey first time poster here. This may seem like a newbie question, but how do I flash zips without a custom recovery?
Is there a way to sideload to the container? I tried several apps like Flashfire (used an unofficial build since I could not disable the time bomb on Chrome Os) and Flash Gordon, but it did not seem to work.
Thanks
do-tim said:
Hey first time poster here. This may seem like a newbie question, but how do I flash zips without a custom recovery?
Is there a way to sideload to the container? I tried several apps like Flashfire (used an unofficial build since I could not disable the time bomb on Chrome Os) and Flash Gordon, but it did not seem to work.
Thanks
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Depends what you want to flash, probably.
You might be able to rewrite the relevant edify commands in the update-binary that you want to flash into an equivalent shell script for the Chrome OS shell.
However, by default the Android rootfs container is in a read-only squashfs format, so normally cannot be modified directly. One way to modify it is to make a writable copy of the container in /usr/local, then replace the original file pathname with a symbolic link to the R/W copy. This works fine for the most part (but does takes up extra disk space, and needs to be re-done after an OS update).
For instance, here is part of the rooting script mentioned upthread, which makes a writable copy of the Android container, copies the files from the original container therein, renames the original to .bk, replaces the original file pathname with a symlink to the copy and, at the end, changes a couple of relevant envs in CrOS's /etc/init/arc-setup-env file.
Code:
#!/bin/sh
# Detect CPU architecture
case "$ARCH" in
x86 | i?86) ANDROID_ARCH="x86";;
x86_64 | amd64) ANDROID_ARCH="x86";;
armel) ANDROID_ARCH="armel";;
arm64 | aarch64) ANDROID_ARCH="armv7";;
arm*) ANDROID_ARCH="armv7";;
*) error 2 "Invalid architecture '$ARCH'.";;
esac
# Make some working dirs
mkdir -p /usr/local/Android_Images
mkdir -p /usr/local/Android_Images/Mounted
mkdir -p /usr/local/Android_Images/Original
# Create container image file. Intel devices need a slightly larger file.
if [ $ANDROID_ARCH=armv7 ]; then
cd /usr/local/Android_Images
fallocate -l 1.7G /usr/local/Android_Images/system.raw.expanded.img
else
if [ $ANDROID_ARCH=x86 ]; then
cd /usr/local/Android_Images
fallocate -l 2.2G /usr/local/Android_Images/system.raw.expanded.img
# Format the .img file.
mkfs ext4 -F /usr/local/Android_Images/system.raw.expanded.img 2>/dev/null
# Set SELinux to permissive.
setenforce 0
# Check that the stock Android container exists and is not already a symlink.
# If this is the case, mount it in order to copy files.
if [ ! -L /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img ]; then
if [ -e /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img ]; then
umount -l /usr/local/Android_Images/Original 2>/dev/null
mount -o loop,rw,sync /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img /usr/local/Android_Images/Original 2>/dev/null
else
# If the stock container's missing, check if there is a backup.
if [ -e /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img.bk ]; then
umount -l /usr/local/Android_Images/Original 2>/dev/null
mount -o loop,rw,sync /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img.bk /usr/local/Android_Images/Original 2>/dev/null
else
# If there's no backup in the expected location, check in ~/Downloads, too.
# NOTE: We can also use a container from a different device/other OS versions by putting it in ~/Downloads.
# To use a different container, we just need to rename any existing containers in /opt/google/containers/android/
# e.g. rename /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img.bk to /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img.bk.bk
# Containers from different devices/OS versions are unlikely to boot, however.
if [ -e /home/chronos/user/Downloads/system.raw.img ]; then
echo "Mounting /home/chronos/user/Downloads/system.raw.img and copying files"
umount -l /usr/local/Android_Images/Original 2>/dev/null
mount -o loop,rw,sync /home/chronos/user/Downloads/system.raw.img /usr/local/Android_Images/Original 2>/dev/null
else
echo
echo "Error!"
echo "System.raw.img not found"
echo
exit 1
fi
fi
fi
fi
ANDROID_ROOTFS=/usr/local/Android_Images/Original
# Mount the new .img.
mount -o loop,rw,sync /usr/local/Android_Images/system.raw.expanded.img /usr/local/Android_Images/Mounted
# Copy the files.
cp -a -r $ANDROID_ROOTFS/. /usr/local/Android_Images/Mounted
# Rename the original container to .bk.
if [ -e /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img ]; then
if [ ! -L /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img ]; then
echo "Moving original Android rootfs image to /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img.bk"
mv /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img.bk
# Make the symlink from the original pathname to our writeable rootfs image.
echo "Replacing original Android rootfs image path with symlink to /usr/local/Android_Images/system.raw.expanded.img"
ln -s /usr/local/Android_Images/system.raw.expanded.img /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img
fi
else
if [ -e /usr/local/Android_Images/system.raw.expanded.img ]; then
echo "Creating symlink to /usr/local/Android_Images/system.raw.expanded.img at original Android rootfs image file path"
ln -s /usr/local/Android_Images/system.raw.expanded.img /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img
fi
fi
# Change the envs for writeable mount and debuggable in CrOS's /etc/init.
sed -i 's/export WRITABLE_MOUNT=0/export WRITABLE_MOUNT=1/g' /etc/init/arc-setup-env 2>/dev/null
sed -i 's/export ANDROID_DEBUGGABLE=0/export ANDROID_DEBUGGABLE=1/g' /etc/init/arc-setup-env 2>/dev/null
The rooting script is basically just the above, with the addition of a couple of other bits, including the relevant commands from the update-binary script in the SuperSU zip, slightly rearranged from Edify to regular shell script for the CrOS shell. That part of the script can be seen here.
So you could maybe do a similar script, with the files you want to flash. Also, once you have a R/W Android rootfs, it may be possible to update files from directly within Android, although, as mentioned in the last few posts in this thread, on some recent CrOS builds, some people have been running into an issue with the rootfs still getting mounted RO within Android, even with a writable container. This does not occur on all devices though, and should be just a temporary issue.
It would probably also be possible to set up a sort of overlay configuration, somewhat similar to Magisk in effect, but due to the somewhat convoluted mount configuration of the container based system, and the almost constant changes/updates (to the container, its config, and so on) that have been occurring with each update to Chrome OS, this would likely require quite a bit of work to implement and maintain.
Corrective measures to run the script...
Spoke too quickly - all installed but no root detected in SuperSU...
Yes, thanks, it seems to work.
I wonder why the script cannot handle downloading SuperSU & busybox on its own, some corrections are needed.
justqt said:
Worked for me on Samsung Chromebook 3.
Manually downloaded and extracted SuperSU.zip to downloads.
Manually downloaded busybox using curl in shell. Moved it manually to /usr/local/bin/ believe thats correct.
Then re-ran script and it worked.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Is it possible that I don't have write access to /system of the Android container or am I doing something wrong?
Davestar2000 said:
Is it possible that I don't have write access to /system of the Android container or am I doing something wrong?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes, depending on the Chrome OS version you're on, it's possible that the container's still being mounted read-only. They keep changing around some bits and pieces related to the container mount config with (almost) every new version release of the OS. There was a change that they made to config.json (which could be worked around by editing the file) a while back which broke the RW mount, but this was reverted quite quickly. Some other related changes have been made recently though, causing the issue to crop up again.
I've been reluctant to add something in to the script to deal with this read-only mount issue as yet, since the need for it has been CrOS version-dependent. The following fix should work on v69 and 70 (enter it in a Chrome OS root shell):
Code:
sed -i 's|mount rootfs rootfs / remount bind ro|mount rootfs rootfs / remount bind rw|g' /opt/google/containers/android/rootfs/root/init.rc
After a reboot (or just rebooting Android), the container should mount as R/W as expected. Let me know if this doesn't work.
Nolirum said:
Yes, certainly you can root Android on Chrome OS. The rootfs of the Android container is read-only by default, so the method I've been using involves making a writeable copy of the Android rootfs .img in /usr/local, adding SuperSU (adding its binaries to /system/xbin, the SuperSU apk to /system/priv-app, and modifying init.rc to autoload daemonsu), then replacing the original Android rootfs .img file path with a symlink to the rooted one. In addition, a couple of flags (mount-as-read-only and font sharing) need to be changed in one or two of the /etc/init/arc* files (CrOS version dependent), and also the SElinux policy file needs to be patched.
I have written a script to automate the above procedure, if you would like to try it out you can do so by entering the following into the Chrome OS shell (then rebooting).
Code:
curl -Ls https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nolirium/aroc/onescript/RootandSEpatch.sh | sudo sh
You need to be in Dev mode to get into the shell (Ctrl+Alt+T; type 'shell'), and rootfs verification needs to be switched off to modify system files (the script will give you the command to do this, if you haven't already done it).
It would be prudent to make sure any important files are backed up prior to making any changes to the rootfs.
Edit: If any errors occur, or problems are are experienced after using the script, such as Android (apps) failing to load, it's usually not necessary to powerwash. The script makes a backup of the original Android system.raw.img, which can be restored with the following command:
Code:
sudo mv /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img.bk /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If it says no android system detected, I downloaded it in 2 parts from here: ( github(dot)com/nolirium/aroc ), followed the instructions, and then it worked for me.
Nolirum said:
Yes, depending on the Chrome OS version you're on, it's possible that the container's still being mounted read-only. They keep changing around some bits and pieces related to the container mount config with (almost) every new version release of the OS. There was a change that they made to config.json (which could be worked around by editing the file) a while back which broke the RW mount, but this was reverted quite quickly. Some other related changes have been made recently though, causing the issue to crop up again.
I've been reluctant to add something in to the script to deal with this read-only mount issue as yet, since the need for it has been CrOS version-dependent. The following fix should work on v69 and 70 (enter it in a Chrome OS root shell):
Code:
sed -i 's|mount rootfs rootfs / remount bind ro|mount rootfs rootfs / remount bind rw|g' /opt/google/containers/android/rootfs/root/init.rc
After a reboot (or just rebooting Android), the container should mount as R/W as expected. Let me know if this doesn't work.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
thanks for all the help. I have chromebook plus v1,I am on chrome osversion 74. I tried to follow the instruction
but my android apps did not start after restarting. I tried doing it manually but i got stuck at remounting file system as read only. Please help if possible. Thanks again.
Hi,
I'm having problems with this. I have an HP Chromebook with an Intel cpu, Chrome OS Version 75.0.3770.144 (Official Build) (64-bit). When I run the scripts this is the output:
Setting 'ANDROID_DEBUGGABLE: true' and 'WRITABLE_MOUNT: true' in /usr/share/arc-setup/config.json
The file at /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img is already a symlink!
Removing symlink
Using /opt/google/containers/android/system.raw.img.bk
Creating new Android system image at /usr/local/Android_Images/system.raw.expanded.img
1814633472 bytes (1.8 GB, 1.7 GiB) copied, 13 s, 140 MB/s
1800000+0 records in
1800000+0 records out
1843200000 bytes (1.8 GB, 1.7 GiB) copied, 25.2601 s, 73.0 MB/s
Formatting system.raw.expanded.img as ext4 filesystem
mke2fs 1.44.1 (24-Mar-2018)
Discarding device blocks: done
Creating filesystem with 450000 4k blocks and 112672 inodes
Filesystem UUID: fe69179d-f136-475f-84de-007de70ff729
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912
Allocating group tables: done
Writing inode tables: done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
Converting system.raw.expanded.img to sparse image
Mounting system.raw.expanded.img
SELinux successfully set to 'Permissive' temporarily
Copying Android system files
Formatting system.raw.expanded.img as ext4 filesystem
mke2fs 1.44.1 (24-Mar-2018)
Discarding device blocks: done
Creating filesystem with 450000 4k blocks and 112672 inodes
Filesystem UUID: fe69179d-f136-475f-84de-007de70ff729
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912
Allocating group tables: done
Writing inode tables: done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
Converting system.raw.expanded.img to sparse image
Mounting system.raw.expanded.img
SELinux successfully set to 'Permissive' temporarily
Copying Android system files
Creating symlink to /usr/local/Android_Images/system.raw.expanded.img
SuperSU files not found in ~/Downloads! Attempting to download BusyBox and SuperSU now...
Downloading SuperSU-v2.82-SR3
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 5810 100 5810 0 0 5624 0 0:00:01 0:00:01 --:--:-- 9078
Unexpected file size. Trying again...
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
50 6756k 50 3407k 0 0 305k 0 0:00:22 0:00:11 0:00:11 311k
Unzipping SuperSU zip, and copying required directories to ~/Downloads.
/usr/local/bin/busybox: 1: /usr/local/bin/busybox: Syntax error: word unexpected (expecting ")")
cp: cannot stat 'common': No such file or directory
cp: cannot stat 'armv7': No such file or directory
Downloading SuperSU-v2.82-SR3
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 6756k 100 6756k 0 0 328k 0 0:00:20 0:00:20 --:--:-- 351k
chgrp: cannot access '/usr/local/Android_Images/Mounted/system/lib/libsupol.so': No such file or directory
chcon: cannot access '/usr/local/Android_Images/Mounted/system/lib/libsupol.so': No such file or directory
Copying sh from system/bin/sh to system/xbin/sugote-mksh and setting permissions and contexts
Adding extra files system/etc/.installed_su_daemon and system/etc/install-recovery.sh
cp: cannot stat '/home/chronos/user/Downloads/common/install-recovery.sh': No such file or directory
chmod: cannot access '/usr/local/Android_Images/Mounted/system/etc/install-recovery.sh': No such file or directory
chown: cannot access '/usr/local/Android_Images/Mounted/system/etc/install-recovery.sh': No such file or directory
chgrp: cannot access '/usr/local/Android_Images/Mounted/system/etc/install-recovery.sh': No such file or directory
chcon: cannot access '/usr/local/Android_Images/Mounted/system/etc/install-recovery.sh': No such file or directory
Symlinking system/bin/install-recovery.sh to system/etc/install-recovery.sh
Adding system/bin/daemonsu-service.sh
cp: cannot stat '/home/chronos/user/Downloads/common/install-recovery.sh': No such file or directory
chmod: cannot access '/usr/local/Android_Images/Mounted/system/bin/daemonsu-service.sh': No such file or directory
chown: cannot access '/usr/local/Android_Images/Mounted/system/bin/daemonsu-service.sh': No such file or directory
chgrp: cannot access '/usr/local/Android_Images/Mounted/system/bin/daemonsu-service.sh': No such file or directory
chcon: cannot access '/usr/local/Android_Images/Mounted/system/bin/daemonsu-service.sh': No such file or directory
Creating file init.super.rc in Android rootfs
Adding daemonsu service to init.super.rc
Adding 'import /init.super.rc' to existing init.rc
Substituting '|mount rootfs rootfs / remount bind rw' for '|mount rootfs rootfs / remount bind ro' in existing init.rc
A backup of init.rc will be stored as init.rc.old
sed: can't read /../init.rc: No such file or directory
Removing temporary files
Done!
Please check the output of this script for any errors.
Please reboot now, then run script 02SEPatch.sh.
[email protected] / $
Any help would be very much appreciated. I've done a good bit of searching and so far have been unable to figure what the problem is. Thanks alot, guys.
JR

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