[Q] Error: Unable to create loop device! - Ubuntu Touch Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting

I am trying to install Ubuntu onto my LG Optimus (P970) using VNC and Complete Linux Installer. My tablet is rooted and I have found several sources saying they have achieved this on their tablet. It is Ubuntu 12.04
The script I am trying to run is as follows:
$ cd /sdcard/ubuntu $ su
# sh /data/data/com.zpwebsites.linuxonandroid/files/bootscript.sh /sdcard/ubuntu/ubuntu.img
This is what it returns:
$ cd /sdcard/ubuntu $ su
# sh /data/data/com.zpwebsites.linuxonandroid/files/bootscript.sh /sdcard/ubuntu/ubuntu.img
[: not found
dirname: not found
[[: not found
[: not found
[: not found
[: not found
[: not found
Checking loop device... [: not found
MISSING
Creating loop device... mknod: applet not found
[: not found
FAILED
Error: Unable to create loop device!
#
Please help :crying:

Don't think your kernel supports it
Sent from my One X using xda app-developers app

rohitjan5 said:
The script I am trying to run is as follows:
$ cd /sdcard/ubuntu $ su
# sh /data/data/com.zpwebsites.linuxonandroid/files/bootscript.sh /sdcard/ubuntu/ubuntu.img
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
sh (shell) won't resolve the "/data......./bootscript.sh" link.
You need to download the bootscript.sh ; make sure that it is executable (e.g. busybox chmod 777 bootscript.sh), and then run your command (e.g. ./bootscript.sh /sdcard/ubuntu/ubuntu.img)
If it still fails to work, how about printing a copy of bootscript.sh here.
HTH

Are you sure that you have the ubuntu.img.md5 ?
Gesendet von meinem Galaxy Ace
______________________________
Phone:Samsung Galaxy Ace GT-S5830
Rom:Tw5 JB Rom by pidio1
Scripts:Adrenalin CPU Control
Launcher:TSF Shell Beta 1.7.9.4

Do you have busybox installed?

Check whether your device supports Loop Device or not???
Its very easy to check whether your device supports LOOP Device or not. Just follow the steps:-
1.open your terminal emulator and go to the root directory. Now type
cp /proc/config.gz /sdcard/kernel_config.gz
2. You will find a file named kernel_config.gz on your sdcard root.
3. Unzip the archive with Winrar or 7zip and open the file inside with any text editor.
4. Now look for the configure option - CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
5. If it is written as CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP is not set or CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=n then your device doesn't support loop device.

Are you on a custom ROM?
Sent from my GT-N7000 using Tapatalk 2

rohitjan5 said:
I am trying to install Ubuntu onto my LG Optimus (P970) using VNC and Complete Linux Installer. My tablet is rooted and I have found several sources saying they have achieved this on their tablet. It is Ubuntu 12.04
The script I am trying to run is as follows:
$ cd /sdcard/ubuntu $ su
# sh /data/data/com.zpwebsites.linuxonandroid/files/bootscript.sh /sdcard/ubuntu/ubuntu.img
This is what it returns:
$ cd /sdcard/ubuntu $ su
# sh /data/data/com.zpwebsites.linuxonandroid/files/bootscript.sh /sdcard/ubuntu/ubuntu.img
[: not found
dirname: not found
[[: not found
[: not found
[: not found
[: not found
[: not found
Checking loop device... [: not found
MISSING
Creating loop device... mknod: applet not found
[: not found
FAILED
Error: Unable to create loop device!
#
Please help :crying:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I install ubuntu on my galaxy s2, as long as your phone is duo core, 3.5 GB free on sdcard, 500mb RAM and supports loop device. That's all you need you dont have to create the loop device.
Install terminal
Install vnc viewer with the links on complete installer.
-Just using complete linux installer to lauch the image if you already have it. Once lunch follow instrucions on terminal very important is to specify your phone resolution when asked and make the password ubuntu.
Then when you are in root directory
You are in linux.
Now use vnc viewer to connect to ubuntu using port 5900 nickmame ubuntu password ubuntu , address localhost the connect then ubuntu gui will render.
Sent from my SAMSUNG-SGH-I727 using xda premium

I thought it hasnt been released yet?
__________________
Sweet Devil >_<
GT-P3100
Android 4.0.4 ICS
Sun Cellular
"LG should go bankrupt"

OptimusLove said:
I thought it hasnt been released yet?
__________________
Sweet Devil >_<
GT-P3100
Android 4.0.4 ICS
Sun Cellular
"LG should go bankrupt"
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This is just a lightweight desktop version of Ubuntu run via chroot. Not the Ubuntu phone OS.
Sent from my GT-N7000 using Tapatalk 2

OptimusLove said:
I thought it hasnt been released yet?
__________________
Sweet Devil >_<
GT-P3100
Android 4.0.4 ICS
Sun Cellular
"LG should go bankrupt"
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This is the PC version of Ubuntu that we had for a while now
Phone Slow? go ------>HERE<------
Ubuntu phone OS announced
{
"lightbox_close": "Close",
"lightbox_next": "Next",
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"lightbox_start_slideshow": "Start slideshow",
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"lightbox_download": "Download",
"lightbox_share": "Share",
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"lightbox_new_window": "New window",
"lightbox_toggle_sidebar": "Toggle sidebar"
}
what do u think share your thoughts --->HERE<---
_____________________________________
This post uses the patented TingTingin®™ method I would teach it to you but you are not yet worthy (come back in a hundred years)
--Sent from the future with a galaxy s4 like a freaking BAWS-- ​

hi i am totally new to this android world just bought Galaxy Tab 2 p3113, and i always has this thing in me trying linux os frankly never tried to install linux on my pc but now i am totally addicted to this Tab and really wanted to try something new.
After clicking the launch button from the profile i click start linux and this is the msg i get on my terminal emulator
creating loop device ... /data/data/com/zpwebsites.linuxonandriod/files/bootscript.hs[129]: /data/data/com/zpwebsites.linuxonandriod/files/busybox: can't execute: permission denied
FAILED
Error: Unable to create loop device
The above msg has to to do something with loop device support or it has to do something with bootscript.hs
i tired to check whether my kernel has loop device support or not did some gooling found out how i tired these steps
zcat /proc/config.gz | grep CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP[/COLOR]
nohting i got on my terminal
error msg : no such file or directory
Then i tried
cp /proc/config.gz /sdcard/kernel_config.gz
but same result as above.
i hope here someone can help me out :angel:

No loop device
I am not able to create a loop device either. I did check the config file and it says I do have CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
chris

AdeelonAndroid is your device rooted?
Sent from my SM-N9005 using xda app-developers app

You can check if yout device supports loop device with this app:
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.rokas.loopdevicecheck

Related

Securing your android after ROOT

Hello everyone,
Its been great to have root on your X10 using the method posted here:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=711907
Well, this method works all right but I did some investigating of my own to audit the state of the system after its been rooted. Thanks to the discussions you may find here: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=712178, the original developers soon chose to update the Rooting tutorial with some additional steps (See post #2 and #4 of the rooting thread). This is all good, because now you have the real power to act as a the *real* superuser i.e uid 0.
Most of the discussions that follow are only intended for users who are well versed with general *NIX security and concepts about user ids, permissions and other things. So please disregard this post if you have no ideas of these concepts.
Ok, so first things first. I basically followed the root tutorial as it is all the way upto step3 (or step3a as in my case). Remember, you essentially have a rooted phone right after step2, step3/3a just adds the updated baseband firmware, which has no effect whatsoever on the subsequent things that you do to your phone.
Well essentially, what I did do was install the "su" binary and the "Superuser.apk" following in the lines of step4v2 (post #2 in root thread). These are essential to give you control over your system as without them you are simply relying on a hacked "sh" binary which runs with elevated privileges. Here are the file permission masks for the "sh" binary which gets installed after the FOTA in step2:
Code:
# ls -l sh
ls -l sh
-rwsrwsrwx root root 86944 2010-06-28 18:08 sh
#
Wait!!! This is *not* quite ok. What this means is that any process can use this binary to gain super user privileges. This binary is setuid and setgid root!!!
Well you might say that... so is the case for "su":
Code:
# ls -l su
ls -l su
-rwsrwsrwx root root 22120 2010-06-28 08:08 su
#
But, this is different because its use is controlled by the Superuser Whitelist application that was installed with Superuser.apk.
This difference is crucial because if any non-privileged application and process forks and execs "su", the Superuser Whitelist app would immediately post a notification screen on the phone and provide options to allow or disallow.
With the "sh" binary installed on your phone as it is, you are basically inviting *any* application to be able to do anything it wants to your phone... and all this without your knowledge!!!
To test this theory, all you need to do is simply install one of the terminal emulators floating around the market or use the one provided in the rooting thread under the step4/app folder and launch it. It straight away, launches you into a root shell. Here is a screen shot of what you can do this way:
{
"lightbox_close": "Close",
"lightbox_next": "Next",
"lightbox_previous": "Previous",
"lightbox_error": "The requested content cannot be loaded. Please try again later.",
"lightbox_start_slideshow": "Start slideshow",
"lightbox_stop_slideshow": "Stop slideshow",
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"lightbox_thumbnails": "Thumbnails",
"lightbox_download": "Download",
"lightbox_share": "Share",
"lightbox_zoom": "Zoom",
"lightbox_new_window": "New window",
"lightbox_toggle_sidebar": "Toggle sidebar"
}
(Remember, no warnings, no notifications and all this can be done by any app under the hood)
Here is what you can do to make your phone more secure.
Step1: Download an alternative shell or simply change the permissions on the "sh" binary:
Code:
# cd /system/bin
# chmod 755 sh
Step2: In case you downloaded an alternative shell like "bash" and copied it under your /system/bin folder, simply get rid of the original "sh" binary and create a symlink to the one you download, for ex: bash:
Code:
# cd /system/bin
# rm sh
# ln -s bash sh
(Note: the above steps assume that you have /system mounted as rw, if you don't know what that means, then you should not be reading this, sorry)
Remember, when installing any alternative shell make sure that its permission mode is set to 755 or lower. I recommend to *never* set the setuid and setgid bits on the shell!!!
Here is what I did personally:
Installed bash from here: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=537827
Installed it under /system/bin *without* the setuid and setgid bits
Removed the "sh" binary
Created a symlink named "sh" to the binary "bash"
This way, whenever I launch "adb shell" or use any terminal emulator on my phone, I always get a un-privileged shell. To get root, simply fire "su".
PS: This information is not intended for casual users who have limited or no knowledge of UNIX or UNIX like sytems like Linux, Adrdoid SDK commands like adb or don't know their way around if faced with a command line!!!
PS: Another post with some steps to properly secure the system: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=712945
lmao..
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=712945
zephyrix said:
lmao..
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=712945
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
lol, you must've done this while I was writing mine!!
Anyways, its good to have this info out and I do point out some concepts detailing *why* this is a problem.
Definitely.
Make sure people have installed a proper way to elevate to root before attempting to change sh to not setuid, or they may screw themselves over lol
Thanks for your guide! Much appreciated would be an understatement.
is there any other way of testing that as using tht method in ur given picture now says read only error does this mean i successfully secured my root?
bcool15 said:
is there any other way of testing that as using tht method in ur given picture now says read only error does this mean i successfully secured my root?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Oh... I think I forgot to show this, but essentially you need to get the system partition into read/write mode as well. So it will be one more command before the write is attempted:
# mount -o remount,rw -t yaffs2 /dev/mtdblock2 /system
...
...
# echo "I can...
j4mm3r said:
Oh... I think I forgot to show this, but essentially you need to get the system partition into read/write mode as well. So it will be one more command before the write is attempted:
# mount -o remount,rw -t yaffs2 /dev/mtdblock2 /system
...
...
# echo "I can...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
thats the command which stoppped wrkin so i just redid whole rooting procedure with new v3 update does it still need securing?
bcool15 said:
thats the command which stoppped wrkin so i just redid whole rooting procedure with new v3 update does it still need securing?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Dont worry about the example shown in the screen shot. That is just to illustrate what a setuid "sh" binary can do to your system.
j4mm3r said:
Dont worry about the example shown in the screen shot. That is just to illustrate what a setuid "sh" binary can do to your system.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
this securing procedure isnt working on my new root any suggestions?
please
Regards,
bcool15 said:
this securing procedure isnt working on my new root any suggestions?
please
Regards,
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Exactly what procedure are you referring to? The post is just meant to be a set of guidelines of a vulnerability that existed on the phone after it was rooted using "the root procedure" at the time this was posted.
If you have a "sh" binary on your phone which is setuid and setgid, then you have this vulnerability. I haven't updated the post with results from any new root procedures that have been posted since, but I suspect even the newer methods posted so far in the "root thread" don't get rid of the compromised "sh" binary.
Please ignore if you don't know what setuid and setgid means.

Clean and pre-rooted 2.1 ROM

All credits go to pulpoff2 for this! This is not by me, I am merely the messenger. Only thing I did was to ask pulpoff for the files and a tutorial With his permission I will share it with you.
This will provide you with a fresh and unmodified 2.1-system, exactly like you would do the official update - only exception is that it is rooted. So all the apps and games of the official firmware are available and nothing else. You can remove the crap (like the games or timescape for example) by yourself after doing the steps below.
UPDATE:
There is a newer ROM by propc you can use instead of this one. Look here:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=888427
-- NEW --
propc kindly provides us with a shellscript to automate the steps below. See here for the script and a short manual:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=10067921&postcount=120
If the script doesn't work for you or you prefer to do things the manual way, you may use the steps below.
Download these files:
x8-2.1rooted.img.yaffs.rar
and
ISO-8859-1__unyaffs-arm.rar
Also download the 2.1-firmware from here or here. Unpack it on your computer and delete the "system.sin".
Unpack "x8rooted.img", "busybox" and "unyaffs" to SDcard.
You need 1.6 with root on your phone. By the way, all the data on your phone will be lost after doing the following steps, so making a backup is advised.
Use "adb shell" to connect to your phone and become su:
Code:
su
Copy "busybox" and "unyaffs" to /data/local/tmp. (Pulpoff says you should copy to /sbin, but this requires remounting with busybox. I copied to /sbin, but I think /data/local/tmp should work just fine)
Code:
cd /data/local/tmp
cat /sdcard/busybox > busybox
cat /sdcard/unyaffs > unyaffs
chmod the files to make them executable:
Code:
chmod 755 busybox
chmod 755 unyaffs
EDIT: If you want to copy the files to /sbin (like pulpoff2 advises), you can do this OPTIONAL step:
EDIT2: It was confirmed that this is indeed not necessary!
Remount the root directory to make /sbin writable. Then copy the files over and change the working directory to /sbin:
Code:
[strike]
./busybox mount -o remount,rw /
./busybox cp -prf busybox /sbin/
./busybox cp -prf unyaffs /sbin/
cd /sbin[/strike]
Remount /system as writable:
Code:
mount -o remount,rw /dev/block/mtdblock0 /system
Switch to busybox shell:
Code:
./busybox sh
Remove /system (yes, really!). It's normal to get errors because of the "lost+found"-folders. Ignore the errors.
Code:
./busybox rm -r /system
Unpack pre-rooted image to system. It should output "end of image" if it finishes correctly.
Code:
./unyaffs /sdcard/x8rooted.img /system
Your phone won't boot anymore now and it will crash as soon as you try to use it - that's normal! Go to next step.
Just remove the battery and the usb-cable from the phone, then re-attach the battery. Flash 2.1-kernel (without system.sin !!) using the flasher-tool by Bin4ry. If the flasher gives you an error because of a missing "loader.sin" you can take this file from the 1.6-firmware. Refer to Bin4ry's thread to learn how to use his flasher and how to enter flash-mode on your phone.
The phone should now boot, although the first boot can take a little while. If you get into a boot-loop or you just see the white sony ericsson logo (not the green one after the animation) for several minutes, it probably didn't work and you have to start over again by flashing 1.6.
This was written as I remember how I did it by myself. It worked for me at first try! If it works for you, please click the thanks-button. It will make me feel better
After you have your nice rooted 2.1 you probably want to enable JIT for a nice performance boost.
But does it have root? Bad reading.
{
"lightbox_close": "Close",
"lightbox_next": "Next",
"lightbox_previous": "Previous",
"lightbox_error": "The requested content cannot be loaded. Please try again later.",
"lightbox_start_slideshow": "Start slideshow",
"lightbox_stop_slideshow": "Stop slideshow",
"lightbox_full_screen": "Full screen",
"lightbox_thumbnails": "Thumbnails",
"lightbox_download": "Download",
"lightbox_share": "Share",
"lightbox_zoom": "Zoom",
"lightbox_new_window": "New window",
"lightbox_toggle_sidebar": "Toggle sidebar"
}
a-k-t-w said:
But does it have root?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Absolutely. But no busybox. So if you plan to enable JIT, you have to copy busybox to /system/bin by yourself.
a-k-t-w said:
But does it have root? Bad reading.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
of course it is rooted.
now we know what to do with unyaffs.
2 things:
1. I've bought the phone with 1.6 android, but I was unable to root it with any method, then I've upgraded to 2.1 update 1. Is there any way to root it?
2. I have Hungarian language. Does it contain Hungarian language?
csengoi said:
2 things:
1. I've bought the phone with 1.6 android, but I was unable to root it with any method, then I've upgraded to 2.1 update 1. Is there any way to root it?
2. I have Hungarian language. Does it contain Hungarian language?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
1: There is no way to directly root a phone with 2.1. You need to go back to 1.6, root it and then follow the above steps.
2: I guess so. As far as I know the firmware is the same for all countries.
Works like a charm! I removed the /system folder contents one by one though, using the method from the previous thread. Anyway, the first time I tried, unyaffs exited before extracting all the files (maybe the phone ran out of memory?). I didn't notice it and went on to flash the phone, ending up stuck at the Sony Ericsson logo. So, make sure that unyaffs reports that it has reached the "end of image" before moving on to the next step!
Thanks!!
cat /sdcard/busybox > busybox invalid lenght
cat /sdcard/unyaffs > unyaffs invalid lenght
how to proceed?
isaac12 said:
cat /sdcard/busybox > busybox invalid lenght
cat /sdcard/unyaffs > unyaffs invalid lenght
how to proceed?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
in adb shell:
enter su and you have to look your mobile screen because it will ask you to allow su. (if you rooted well your phone)
i had this problem when i didn't press the allow button in superuser confirmation.
---dobule post--- sorry
trapacska said:
in adb shell:
enter su and you have to look your mobile screen because it will ask you to allow su. (if you rooted well your phone)
i had this problem when i didn't press the allow button in superuser confirmation.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
rooted phone yes
su confirmed
cd /data/local/tmp
cat /sdcard/busybox > busybox invalid lenght
cat /sdcard/unyaffs > unyaffs invalid lenght
does it mount data.img on sdcard???
or i'll need to use chargemon from previous way?
WARR10r said:
does it mount data.img on sdcard???
or i'll need to use chargemon from previous way?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This has nothing to do with App2SD. Also the ROM gets loaded from internal flash, not from sdcard. The result is the same as with the official update, but with root.
If you want to have /data on sdcard, use the modified chargemon or neptun2's method.
I'm totally new to android but somehow i managed to get to number 8, and I have no idea how to switch to busybox shell, can somebody explain this bit in lamens terms please.
gully666uk said:
I'm totally new to android but somehow i managed to get to number 8, and I have no idea how to switch to busybox shell, can somebody explain this bit in lamens terms please.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
try adding ./ before
gully666uk said:
I'm totally new to android but somehow i managed to get to number 8, and I have no idea how to switch to busybox shell, can somebody explain this bit in lamens terms please.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You should still be in "/data/local/tmp" as the working directory (check with "pwd"-command). If you followed the steps correctly, you should have a working busybox-file in there. So just type "busybox sh". If it looks like it does nothing, it's all right
isaac12 said:
rooted phone yes
su confirmed
cd /data/local/tmp
cat /sdcard/busybox > busybox invalid lenght
cat /sdcard/unyaffs > unyaffs invalid lenght
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
try to use another su. i rooted my x8 with superoneclick 1.5.0
I got stuck at SE logo for at least 10mins, it doesnt re-boot cycle although..
Sectoras said:
I got stuck at SE logo for at least 10mins, it doesnt re-boot cycle although..
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That's way too long, something isn't right there. To start over again you have to flash back to 1.6.
Ok I had not realised the superuser permissions was not popping up on my phone that's sorted now. I get to number 8 again and it said permission denied

[Q]CM9 Compiling problem

Hi guys I am kind of a noob when it comes to linux and compiling and have hit a brick wall. I have this posted here in Chef Central and in general android Q&A so hopefully someone has an idea. I have been trying to compile CM9 for about three days now and no matter what I do I get this output. It is 95% of the time after the "install libwebcore.so" line.
Code:
install: out/target/product/maguro/system/lib/libwebcore.so
UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL ERROR:
java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: GC overhead limit exceeded
at com.android.dx.util.IntList.(IntList.java:87)
at com.android.dx.rop.code.RopMethod.calcPredecessors(RopMethod.java:154)
at com.android.dx.rop.code.RopMethod.labelToPredecessors(RopMethod.java:95)
at com.android.dx.dex.code.RopTranslator.pickOrder(RopTranslator.java:352)
at com.android.dx.dex.code.RopTranslator.translateAndGetResult(RopTranslator.java:212)
at com.android.dx.dex.code.RopTranslator.translate(RopTranslator.java:106)
at com.android.dx.dex.cf.CfTranslator.processMethods(CfTranslator.java:293)
at com.android.dx.dex.cf.CfTranslator.translate0(CfTranslator.java:134)
at com.android.dx.dex.cf.CfTranslator.translate(CfTranslator.java:87)
at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processClass(Main.java:483)
at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processFileBytes(Main.java:455)
at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access$400(Main.java:67)
at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$1.processFileBytes(Main.java:394)
at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processArchive(ClassPathOpener.java:245)
at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processOne(ClassPathOpener.java:131)
at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.process(ClassPathOpener.java:109)
at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processOne(Main.java:418)
at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processAllFiles(Main.java:329)
at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.run(Main.java:206)
at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.main(Main.java:174)
at com.android.dx.command.Main.main(Main.java:95)
make: *** [out/target/common/obj/JAVA_LIBRARIES/framework_intermediates/noproguard.classes-with-local.dex] Error 3
Before I tried to compile CM I did successfully compile AOSP for my Gnex. I have searched and tried everything I could find. I've tried these values in the common.py file and just about every combo I could think of per recommendations I found online.
Code:
check = (sys.maxsize > 2**32)
if check is True:
cmd = ["java", "Xmx2048m", "-jar",
os.path.join(OPTIONS.search_path, "framework", "signapk.jar")]
else:
cmd = ["java", "-Xmx1024m", "-jar",
os.path.join(OPTIONS.search_path, "framework", "signapk.jar")]
I have also checked my swap and as far as I can tell its there and working but it seams to never be used. I have tried all the commands I could find online to make sure it was enabled but Idk what else to try or check.
Also I am using a quad core AMD with 6GB of RAM if anyone is curious. Any and all advice/ideas would be very much appreciated at this point I am at a complete loss. Thanks for looking and helping guys.
EDIT:I just finished a successful build of AOSP for my galaxy nexus so I am really confused as to why I run out of memory for CM9.
Sky-
Try something for me please.
open your terminal. Can you run this please?
test.py
Code:
#!/usr/bin/env python
import sys
import platform
p = platform.dist()
distro = p[0]
version = p[1]
name = p[2]
check = (sys.maxsize > 2**32)
print "Distro: %s\nVersion: %s\n Name: %s\n 64bit OS: %s" % (distro, version, name, check)
Code:
python test.py
Alright I just got home from work so just give me about 30 mins or so and I'll give it a try.
Sent from my GT-N7000 or Galaxy Nexus
I tried the commands you posted here and either I am missing some stuff that should be installed on my computer or I am to much of a noob to enter the commands correctly. Here was my output as I entered the commands.
Code:
[email protected]:~$ test.py
test.py: command not found
[email protected]:~$ #!/usr/bin/env python
[email protected]:~$ import sys
[email protected]:~$ import platform
[email protected]:~$
[email protected]:~$ p = platform.dist()
bash: syntax error near unexpected token `('
[email protected]:~$ distro = p[0]
distro: command not found
[email protected]:~$ version = p[1]
version: command not found
[email protected]:~$ name = p[2]
No command 'name' found, did you mean:
Command 'named' from package 'bind9' (main)
Command 'namei' from package 'util-linux' (main)
Command 'lame' from package 'lame' (multiverse)
Command 'cname' from package 'cfs' (universe)
Command 'uname' from package 'coreutils' (main)
Command 'mame' from package 'sdlmame' (multiverse)
name: command not found
[email protected]:~$
[email protected]:~$ check = (sys.maxsize > 2**32)
bash: syntax error near unexpected token `('
[email protected]:~$
[email protected]:~$ print "Distro: %s\nVersion: %s\n Name: %s\n 64bit OS: %s" % (distro, version, name, check)
bash: syntax error near unexpected token `('
[email protected]:~$ python test.py
python: can't open file 'test.py': [Errno 2] No such file or directory
[email protected]:~$
Sorry if I entered them incorrectly, I am learning linux as fast as I can. Should I have entered them differently?
Sky-
Haha..yes...you needed to put everything from the # all the way to the end of check) in a file called test.py...then enter python test.py in your command line
Use your editor of choice
Don't worry, everyone was new once.
Sent from my SGH-I757M using xda premium
reallybigabe said:
Haha..yes...you needed to put everything from the # all the way to the end of check) in a file called test.py...then enter python test.py in your command line
Use your editor of choice
Don't worry, everyone was new once.
Sent from my SGH-I757M using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you sir. I'm such a dope . I'll do that tonight when I get home from work.
Sent from my GT-N7000 or Galaxy Nexus
sorry about that, I didn't know you were new. Apologies.
Copy and paste these commands.
Command 1:
Code:
(cat << EOF) > $HOME/test.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
import sys
import platform
p = platform.dist()
distro = p[0]
version = p[1]
name = p[2]
check = (sys.maxsize > 2**32)
print "Distro: %s\nVersion: %s\n Name: %s\n 64bit OS: %s" % (distro, version, name, check)
EOF
press [enter]
Command 2:
Code:
chmod a+x $HOME/test.py
Command 3:
Code:
python $HOME/test.py
Thanks for the beginners guide lol, it worked now. Here was the output of that command.
Code:
[email protected]:~$ python $HOME/test.py
Distro: Ubuntu
Version: 10.04
Name: lucid
64bit OS: True
[email protected]:~$
That's what you were looking for correct?
If I were you I would run a mem check on your memory. There shouldn't be any reason that your getting those errors.
I have 8 gigs and I never have an issue.
lithid-cm said:
If I were you I would run a mem check on your memory. There shouldn't be any reason that your getting those errors.
I have 8 gigs and I never have an issue.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
How would I go about doing that? Sorry for the noobish questions I just have never had to do this before on any of my PC's. Its just so weird because I'm compiling AOSP as we speak. Just wish it was CM lol.
EDIT: My bad I can do it with the ubuntu install dvd I have.
Sent from my GT-N7000 or Galaxy Nexus
Also if you dont mind me asking lithid, what version of linux do you use to build?
skyhigh2004 said:
Also if you dont mind me asking lithid, what version of linux do you use to build?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
ubuntu 12.04 64bit
Well I am running a mem test now. If it all goes just fine I think I'm gonna do a fresh install of 12.04 and reset everything up and try again. I'm at a complete loss .
Sent from my GT-N7000 or Galaxy Nexus
Well my computer passed the memory rest with zero errors. So I'm installing 12.04 on a fresh format so hopefully I have better luck later tonight or tomorrow getting it to build.
Sent from my GT-N7000 or Galaxy Nexus
skyhigh2004 said:
Well my computer passed the memory rest with zero errors. So I'm installing 12.04 on a fresh format so hopefully I have better luck later tonight or tomorrow getting it to build.
Sent from my GT-N7000 or Galaxy Nexus
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I am really interested in this. Please keep this post updated with your success!
lithid-cm said:
I am really interested in this. Please keep this post updated with your success!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'll definitely keep you posted. I'm syncing tonight, then hopefully I'll set it up to build when I leave for work in the morning and I'll have good news when I get off in the afternoon.
Sent from my GT-N7000 or Galaxy Nexus
Well all I can say is ***k yeah. I guess reinstalling ubuntu and upgrading to 12.04 in the process cured my computer . I still have no idea as to why I couldnt build before but at least it works now.
Code:
Package complete: /home/skylar/cm9/out/target/product/maguro/update-cm-9.0.0-RC0-maguro-UNOFFICIAL-signed.zip
097429908172684449fb5a3fe796c290 update-cm-9.0.0-RC0-maguro-UNOFFICIAL-signed.zip
[email protected]:~/cm9$
Now to learn how to cherry pick
skyhigh2004 said:
Well all I can say is ***k yeah. I guess reinstalling ubuntu and upgrading to 12.04 in the process cured my computer . I still have no idea as to why I couldnt build before but at least it works now.
Code:
Package complete: /home/skylar/cm9/out/target/product/maguro/update-cm-9.0.0-RC0-maguro-UNOFFICIAL-signed.zip
097429908172684449fb5a3fe796c290 update-cm-9.0.0-RC0-maguro-UNOFFICIAL-signed.zip
[email protected]:~/cm9$
Now to learn how to cherry pick
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Easy man.
Click cherry pick.
{
"lightbox_close": "Close",
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"lightbox_error": "The requested content cannot be loaded. Please try again later.",
"lightbox_start_slideshow": "Start slideshow",
"lightbox_stop_slideshow": "Stop slideshow",
"lightbox_full_screen": "Full screen",
"lightbox_thumbnails": "Thumbnails",
"lightbox_download": "Download",
"lightbox_share": "Share",
"lightbox_zoom": "Zoom",
"lightbox_new_window": "New window",
"lightbox_toggle_sidebar": "Toggle sidebar"
}
Click copy
change directories in your repo path corresponding to the change. In this example frameworks_base from your repo path.
Code:
cd frameworks/base
paste in that command you just copied. press enter and you have just cherry picked to test a new cm commit.
That sounds very easy. Thanks again for a noob tutorial . Also what would you do to remove the cherry pick if you didnt like the commit? Is that path just added to the local manifest just like device trees and kernels sources?
Sent from my GT-N7000 or Galaxy Nexus
skyhigh2004 said:
That sounds very easy. Thanks again for a noob tutorial . Also what would you do to remove the cherry pick if you didnt like the commit? Is that path just added to the local manifest just like device trees and kernels sources?
Sent from my GT-N7000 or Galaxy Nexus
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
While inside the same path you applied the cp.
git reset --hard HEAD
That will reset to the last cm commit. You can do specific files as well by appending the file path after the command.
Sent from my Nexus S 4G using xda premium

[ Tutotrial ] Install either Ubuntu or Debian in any Android Phone without any app

This is a Tutorial to install either Ubuntu or Debian in any Android mobile without using any app ​
* Installing Ubuntu or Debian Linux does not format your Android OS or change anything to your phone.
The Operating Systems run over the underlying Android OS which continues to function as normal
Choosing your Linux OS:
There are few things you must be aware of before installing Ubuntu/Debian on youe Android Phone
Ubuntu does not support earlier ARM CPUs like the ones used in the Motorola Cliq. Samsung Galaxy Fit (ARMv6), Samsung Galaxy Y, etc.
( Reason behind this is , Your Android OS Kernel must support loop devices. Most newer Android smartphones/tablets come with this support so we can mount our Ubuntu image as a loop device. If not, you will either have to build your own kernel with support for loop devices or you can try an aftermarket ROM for your phone as most aftermarket ROMs come with support for it. )
You need at least an ARMv7 CPU like the kind found in the Motorola Droid, Samsung Galaxy S,HTC EVO 3D, Sony Experia Play, etc. most newer phones (Hummingbird, Snapdragon, Tegra2, etc.).So you can Install Ubuntu if you have ARMv7 or newer Processor.
If you have ARMV6 or any other moderate Processor don't be sad, because Debian supports the CPU on practically all Android devices, so if you prefer Debian, or you can't run Ubuntu, choose the Debian download link.
* If you're not sure what CPU your device has, look up your device on http://pdadb.net/, click the link under CPU, and read the line for "Supported Instruction Set(s)".
e.g. : My Phone which is a " Samsung Galaxy Fit" uses ARMV6 Instruction Sets.
{
"lightbox_close": "Close",
"lightbox_next": "Next",
"lightbox_previous": "Previous",
"lightbox_error": "The requested content cannot be loaded. Please try again later.",
"lightbox_start_slideshow": "Start slideshow",
"lightbox_stop_slideshow": "Stop slideshow",
"lightbox_full_screen": "Full screen",
"lightbox_thumbnails": "Thumbnails",
"lightbox_download": "Download",
"lightbox_share": "Share",
"lightbox_zoom": "Zoom",
"lightbox_new_window": "New window",
"lightbox_toggle_sidebar": "Toggle sidebar"
}
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Pre-Requirements:
Hardware Required:
an Android Phone
SD Card with more than 2GB of free Space
Android root environment:
Most important! Your Android device should be “rooted” because you need root access to run Ubuntu/Debian off your Android. If your device is not rooted you have to root your device.
Linux Operating System:
Download suitable OS from the following Link:
Ubuntu 11.04 (Natty Narwhal)
linux.ubuntu-natty.tar.bz2 Ubuntu 11.04 (Natty)
Ubuntu 11.10 Oneiric Ocelot
linux.ubuntu-oneiric.tar.bz2 Ubuntu 11.10 (Oneiric)
Debian 6.0 Squeeze
linux.debian-squeeze.tar.bz2 Debian 6.0 (Squeeze)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Applications Required:
BusyBox Installer
A terminal emulator like Better Terminal Emulator ( Recommended ) or Terminal Emulator.
Optional Apllications:
androidVNC
Or
ConnectBot
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Procedure ----------------------------------------------->
Step 1:
(Mount the SD card on your computer.)
Extract the .tar.bz2 file you downloaded to your SD card. You should now have a folder named "linux" on the root of your card.
(Unmount the SD card.)
Open Busybox Installer, and install Busybox.
Open Better Terminal Emulator, and install Better Terminal Emulator.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Step 2:
Open your terminal emulator. (If using ConnectBot, connect to 'local', not 'ssh'.)
Run the following commands:
Code:
[B]su[/B]
( If Prompt for Superuser Request then allow )
Code:
cd /sdcard/linux
sh install.sh
If you don't see any errors, Linux is now installed.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Step 3:
Open your terminal emulator.
To start a chroot session
Code:
su
linux
To start the SSH server
Code:
su
linux ssh
You can then use ConnectBot (SSH: [email protected]) on your device, or any SSH client to connect to your device. See Login Information, below.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
To start a VNC session
( Firest you need androidVNC to be installed , then type the following in terminal )
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Code:
su
linux vnc
The first time you run VNC, it will prompt you to create a VNC password.
You can then use androidVNC (host: localhost port: 5901), or any VNC client to connect to your device.
Configure The VNC App as follows:
Note: The default desktop environment is icewm. If you wish to replace it, for example, with LXDE:
Run the following as root in Linux:
Code:
apt-get autoremove icewm- lxde+
Secure your Log in Password:
Please remember to change these passwords if you are planning on using the SSH server. Malicious people can do Very Bad things to your device if you don't.
There are two accounts included in the images:
root
Password:cheesecake
user
Password:dessert
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
After a successful connection to host you will be able to use Ubuntu / Debian in graphical interface just like in your PC ! It will keep your Android OS as it is and just run in the upper layer over it
These are some of the screen shots taken from my Samsung Galaxy Fit!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Linux vs Linux Terminal Emulator :
Terminal Emulator only Emulates Linux terminal, but after Linux Installation you can get full features; more than just the limited commands which runs on Android shell rather than Linux Shell.
Please Leave your Feedback and Queries below. Thank You
​
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
riddz17 said:
This is a Tutorial to install either Ubuntu or Debian in any Android mobile without using any app ​
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Nice, i have tried for my Galaxy Ace so with ARM V6 too, but the terminal emulator gave me error in the step 3 and 4
error not working
I'm getting about a dozen errors in the install process, all of which seem to relate to file permissions.
G.Galante said:
Nice, i have tried for my Galaxy Ace so with ARM V6 too, but the terminal emulator gave me error in the step 3 and 4
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
what kind of error could you please specify??
First of all check is your phone rooted?
when I type su
sh install.sh
there are many error like dir.. not found help me...
Sent from my HTC Explorer A310e using xda app-developers app
sateesh907 said:
when I type su
sh install.sh
there are many error like dir.. not found help me...
Sent from my HTC Explorer A310e using xda app-developers app
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
worked for me. I tried to install from the microsd card (sdcard-ext) but i got errors. Once i moved the files to the phones memory (sdcard) it worked like a charm.
note: I am using Debian 6.0 Squeeze
Sent from my GT-I9000 using Tapatalk 2
ivke101 said:
Sent from my GT-I9000 using Tapatalk 2
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I get the same error. Anyone know how to fix it?
hey guys
Thanx to the author of this forum on debian on android. I had the same problem you see in the error logs above. the problem is between regular "mount" command and busybox "mount". you need to use the busybox mount. so I added the word busybox infront of every mount word in the script. eg. busybox mount -o , rw /system remount. the alternative is to delete the mount found on /system/bin so that the terminal will use the busybox one automatically on /system/xbin.
Thanks, I found that the version of busybox I had didn't install the mount comand. I had to use the smart installer and manually check the box to overwrite the mount command then it worked.
Sent from my SPH-L710 using xda app-developers app
Nice work. I've been experimenting with Ubuntu some so I can run side by side w/windows.
Does anyone know if You can connect to the the ubuntu instance on your phone from a computer through vnc? I would like to be able to use a bigger keyboard and mouse to control it.
Edit: If I make changes to the Linux.img on my phone and just copy the whole folder to my tablet will it still keep all of the changes? (I will try it tonight if know one knows).
---------- Post added at 10:52 AM ---------- Previous post was at 10:36 AM ----------
Ok you can connect to the phone from a computer. I used wifi tether and then just put the phones ip and the port into tightvnc and it connected. It took a minute to recognized the phone the first time though.
Sent from my SPH-L710 using xda app-developers app
riddz17 said:
This is a Tutorial to install either Ubuntu or Debian in any Android mobile without using any app ​
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
HI , THANKS
for your work..i have galaxy ace plus [armv7] ,i tired installing linux on my phone, when i type "sh install.sh "then ,,,such dir not found like error
appears, i am new for linux command [ my dir . /sdcard/external_sd/linux ].what can i do for this? plz help me .
patilsb said:
HI , THANKS
for your work..i have galaxy ace plus [armv7] ,i tired installing linux on my phone, when i type "sh install.sh "then ,,,such dir not found like error
appears, i am new for linux command [ my dir . /sdcard/external_sd/linux ].what can i do for this? plz help me .
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
- try to install "busybox installer" first..
- when you open the app, it will ask to install busybox..
pay attention to "Advanced install" checkbox.. be sure to have it checked..
- you will found so many applets.. try to find named "MOUNT"..
- when you found them, see the triangle sign on the right-side.. click it..
- there are 3 options: symlink applet / remove symlink / skip symlink
pick symlink applet..
- press install
- after it's done, get ou of busy box
- back to terminal, repeat the step "sh install.sh"
i got stuck @ step 2 " please wait while booting ubuntu.img.. this may take some time ,,. "
i installed busy box , i got my device root
sent from my Arc S
itzwood said:
i got stuck @ step 2 " please wait while booting ubuntu.img.. this may take some time ,,. "
i installed busy box , i got my device root
sent from my Arc S
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
How long did you wait? Mine took about 15 minutes the first time after the first its just is there.
i left it before i go to sleep .. waked up nothing "ABOUT 8hours "
scientist343 said:
How long did you wait? Mine took about 15 minutes the first time after the first its just is there.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
itzwood said:
i left it before i go to sleep .. waked up nothing "ABOUT 8hours "
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Try redownloading it to make sure it isn't corrupt.
You can also try a reboot, then try starting at the top again. I had it do that on my old phone and after a reboot it worked.
Also which version of ubuntu did you download 11.04 or 11.10?
no such file or directory errors
Hi I'm getting "no such file or directory" errors when I try the step "sh install.sh"
can't post pictures yet so I'll type up the short version
# sh install.sh
remounting /system rw ...
mount: no such file or directory
installing scripts in /system/bin ...
mounting the linux image ...
mounting prepwork...
mounting: loopback mount ...
mknod /dev/block/loop254: file exists
mount: invalid argument
mounting: setting up chroot environment ...
mount: no such file or directory
mkdir failed for /data/local/mnt/media/sdcard, no such file....
[done]
then the rest is no such file or directory
I'm on an Epic 4g touch rooted obviously
I tried putting busybox in front of mount in the script as suggested before
I moved all the files from /mnt/sdcard/external_sd to /sdcard
made sure mount is installed in busybox
Not sure what to try next. Guess I could make the folders manually and see what happens.

HP TOUCHPAD Universal Authority

Universal Authority to have Total control of all Android ROMs using Gscript
Before making any changes always create a back up.
Click HERE for How to Backup and Restore using TWRP Recovery
Have all the proper software available to be use, if any wrong doing.
The Novacom drivers are essential to repair any damages.
Click HERE for HP TOUCHPAD Novacom Repair Android
In any Device Operating System, Desktop or Mobile the changes are apply using simple command lines. There are Apps that allows easier interaction by providing a
GUI ( Graphical User Interface ). The Apps provide specific functions or Tweaks in a general setting to accommodate a wide range of Devices.
The Apps will use resources ( RAM ) and if the device is low in Memory it will create more issues than improvement.
The Gscript App provides the ability to make all changes to the system in a very basic, simple but effective way.
The developer and creator of Gscript is @rogro82, and the original Thread can be found here:
Click HERE for the original Gscipt Thread
The provided Gscript from this guide was modified to work better on the Tablet, but the functionality is the same.
The user has full Authority to modify any Android ROM and specifically create any script command for any use.
Creating the script is as simple as using the App.
Paste the command in the App, give it a name and save it.
A list of command can easily be enter on any OS using a basic text editor.
The only requirement is to save the file with the extension .sh
Flash the file in TWRP Recovery:
Boot into Android and install the gscript_modified.apk App. A list of scripts are provided to make changes to the Optimize Settings.
Click HERE to Download HpTp_Universal_Authority flash File.
SuperSu SR5-SuperSU-v2.82 must be flash to all ROMs:
Click HERE to Download SR5-SuperSU-v2.82
{
"lightbox_close": "Close",
"lightbox_next": "Next",
"lightbox_previous": "Previous",
"lightbox_error": "The requested content cannot be loaded. Please try again later.",
"lightbox_start_slideshow": "Start slideshow",
"lightbox_stop_slideshow": "Stop slideshow",
"lightbox_full_screen": "Full screen",
"lightbox_thumbnails": "Thumbnails",
"lightbox_download": "Download",
"lightbox_share": "Share",
"lightbox_zoom": "Zoom",
"lightbox_new_window": "New window",
"lightbox_toggle_sidebar": "Toggle sidebar"
}
Many thanks to @rogro82 for creating the most powerful App, that with a touch from the Home Screen everything is under control !
PIE Commands
Android Pie uses the Toybox:
http://landley.net/toybox/
The best and fastest way to get all the command available is using ADB Shell.
[email protected]:/ # cd system/bin
Get all available command line utilities
[email protected]:/system/bin # ls
or by just typing toybox
[email protected]:/ # toybox
Oreo Commands
Android Oreo uses the Toybox:
http://landley.net/toybox/
The best and fastest way to get all the command available is using ADB Shell.
[email protected]:/ # cd system/bin
Get all available command line utilities
[email protected]:/system/bin # ls
or by just typing toybox
[email protected]:/ # toybox
Nougat Commands
Android Nougat uses the Toybox:
http://landley.net/toybox/
The best and fastest way to get all the command available is using ADB Shell.
[email protected]:/ # cd system/bin
Get all available command line utilities
[email protected]:/system/bin # ls
or by just typing toybox
[email protected]:/ # toybox
Lollipop Commands
Android Lollipop uses the busybox:
https://busybox.net/
The best and fastest way to get all the command available is using ADB Shell.
[email protected]:/ # cd system/bin
Get all available command line utilities
[email protected]:/system/bin # ls
or by just typing busybox --list
[email protected]:/ # busybox --list
Kitkat Commands
Android Kitkat uses the busybox:
https://busybox.net/
The best and fastest way to get all the command available is using ADB Shell.
[email protected]:/ # cd system/bin
Get all available command line utilities
[email protected]:/system/bin # ls
or by just typing busybox --list
[email protected]:/ # busybox --list
Universal Commands
Universal Commands
Journey to Planet "Universal Authority"
Well while HP_TOUCHPAD is still trying to get out of his 'technical blackhole' one step at a time, I though I would take my first journey to the planet "Universal Authority" and report my findings, and to see if there is any life. I brought my trusty camera to document my journey and I added annotations to all my journey pictures at the bottom of the post.
First I downloaded the zip file called HpTp_Universal_Authority.zip and investigated it before I flashed it. The key file in the zip is called gscript_modified.apk and key the directory is called /gscript, both are important, these files will take permanent residence on your HP Touchpad
once you flash the zip.
The /gscript directory contains 20 separate Linux scripts that perform various tasks on your HP TOUCHPAD using Linux commands, the APK file is the modified gscript application that you will install once the flash copies it to the download directory. The updater-script of the zip has various edify commands that get run at flash time too.
So once I installed the modified gscrips app, I opened it and it was empty of any commands, so I added one at a time with the "add script" button. Then I did some testing on the planet "Universal Authority", by selecting the "run" and "edit" commands on the popup menu of the various scripts that I loaded.
It was a good first journey, and I plan to go again soon. I hope you all visit too, the natives are friendly and they have good home cooking. They told me that Captain Kirk and Spock were here and I just missed them.
Somehow missed this newcomer the other day while resurrecting one of mine.
Thanks @HP_TOUCHPAD for taking the time to post all this info.
Saw 'GScript' and my first thought was of GhostScript which is over 30 years old.
Going to have to rework my thought process...
DoubleStuff said:
...SNIP...
+1
It was a good first journey, and I plan to go again soon. I hope you all visit too, the natives are friendly and they have good home cooking. They told me that Captain Kirk and Spock were here and I just missed them.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
How are the Craft Brews - any good?

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