Increasing system partition size
Since there is no official thread for increasing the system partition size (not data partition size as there is one already), I've decided to make a thread.
Disclaimer:
#include <std_disclaimer.h>
/*
* Your warranty is now void.
*
* I am not responsible for bricked devices, dead SD cards,
* thermonuclear war, or you getting fired because the alarm app failed. Please
* do some research if you have any concerns about features included in this tool
* before flashing it! YOU are choosing to make these modifications, and if
* you point the finger at me for messing up your device, I will laugh at you.
*/
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This process will wipe all of your data off your phone. This includes all of your apps, system storage and internal sd card. It doesn't wipe your external sd card. Make sure to backup all of your apps and data to the cloud, micro sd card or onto a computer
Make a backup!! Why am I saying this again? Because there is always a few careless people who do this process and complain how they lost all of their data.
If you try to use the modified system partition with stock rom, your rom will not boot! You must revert to stock system partition sizes first then install stock rom!
What you need:
- A Samsung Galaxy S2 i9100 16GB International variant. You must have this model otherwise you will brick your device! Other models can use the lanchon repit tool.
- A kernel in .tar format. I highly recommend gustavo kernel as it doesn't suffer the formatting problem that dorimanx (using default recovery) or apolo kernel (TWRP) does. Pre-made files Update: DorimanX kernel supports isorec recoveries in the newest builds. Flashing a isorec recovery will remove this formatting limit and will be usable in all partition sizes.
- System pit files (Provided in the attachments)
- A PC (preferably Windows, if using OS X or linux, use JOdin instead!)
- A archiving/compression utility such as 7-zip or winrar. I recommend 7-zip because it is for free and it is open source.
- ODIN (to flash the kernel of course, again use JOdin for linux and OS X). Also, I have made ODIN installation easier with fewer options!
Benefits
Why do people increase the partition sizes? Here are some reasons why:
- Can allocate more storage space for more apps (removes the need for moving apps to sd card)
- Allows people to upgrade to android lollipop or marshmallow easier (if you don't want to go through any messages saying that there isn't enough space)
- Since it will delete everything, this will restore all lost space taken up by apps and other programs
- Gapps (Google Apps) will be much easier to install (you can choose larger gapps file if you want, only if you increase system partition). For CM12.1 and CM13, re-partitioning has become a necessity before flashing current gapps packages.
- Can fix soft bricks. However hard bricks can not be solved this way!
- Can fix problems with partition errors
Please note that this guide requires a PC and a working USB jack. If you don't meet these requirements, use lanchon's tool instead!
CM13 Nightlies have been released. Please note that the link to the premade .tar kernels are compatible up to Android Lollipop. You will still be able to repartition your device using Lollipop kernel! Since you will be reflashing or restoring CM13 during the process, marshmallow kernels are not required!
Instructions
Make a recovery backup (CWM or TWRP) onto your external sd card or PC (VERY IMPORTANT!!! All backups in internal sd card will be deleted so move them!)
Download the system pit files (attached in OP)
Extract the pit zip file
Open ODIN (Attached in the OP, JOdin for linux and OS X)
Connect your phone to your PC via USB while in download mode (make sure your phone is detected on ODIN, it should say COM:{number})
Click on the PIT button and locate and select your desired pit file
Click on PDA or AP and select your kernel .tar file (look at this post if you don't have one: Pre-made kernel tar Link)
Make sure that re-partition has been ticked then click start. If your phone successfully flashes, move onto the next step. If not, try changing usb ports, changing ODIN version, changing pit files or seeing if your device has a corrupt nand (or broken). If your memory chip is corrupt or broken, you won't be able to flash with ODIN (and you will need to buy a new motherboard). If you are still unsure what to do, look at the screenshot in the attachments.
Disconnect the USB cable. Take out your phone battery, then re-insert it.
Press and hold button combinations (home button + power button + volume up) to boot into recovery. You only need to hold for about 5 seconds.
If you have CWM recovery, go to mounts and storage then select format /sd card0 or /internal sd card. Select default and your internal sd card should successfully format. If not, try ext4 format. If you have TWRP recovery, you will need to go to wipe>advanced and select format emmc or /sd card0, then swipe to confirm . If you can successfully format your phone here, skip steps 11, 12, 13, 14. Note: DorimanX kernel doesn't support ext4 formatted sd cards. You will need to format your sd cards to vfat or fat32 for DorimanX kernel to detect.
----IF FORMATTING FAILS IN RECOVERY----
Connect your phone back to your PC.
If formatting sd card in recovery fails, connect your phone to your PC. While still in recovery (CWM), go to mounts and storage and select mount mass storage. If you have TWRP recovery, go to mount and select mount sd card. It should prompt you that the storage isn't ready yet and you need to format. If your PC still doesn't detect your phone, check if the proper drivers are installed (in attachments). Also, if your phone doesn't get detected and you've done everything in this step, try changing usb ports, computers and even usb cables.
Click format
You can leave all of the settings to default, I personally like to change the allocation size to 4KB (4KB is good if you want to make the most out of your phone's storage while having enough speed)
Click format.
----AFTER SUCCESSFULLY FORMATTING----
Go back to your phone. You can choose to restore from your backup or install a new rom. If you choose to restore from a backup, skip all of the remaining steps. (Note: DorimanX kernel recoveries can not format /data partition more than 2gb, use an alternative first when restoring a backup then flash back if needed)
In mounts and storage, choose format /data, /cache and /system (Note: DorimanX kernel recoveries can not format /data partition more than 2gb, use an alternative first then flash back if needed)
Now you can flash a ROM as you normally would
Huge thanks to ElGamal for providing the modified pit files and metalgearhathaway for providing the stock pit file and the.gangster for providing the 1.5GB system pit files.
I have included pit files that will resize your system partition to 1GB or 1.5GB (depending on your choice).
Data partition sizes range from 3GB up to 6GB. The rest is for your internal data storage.
Everything has been nicely labeled so please pay attention to which pit file you select!
I don't recommend using the 32MB Preload pits because they can cause problems with some ROMs.
If you get bootloops, flash a pit with a smaller data partition size!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I've also included ODIN and Samsung drivers in the attachments
Too difficult for you? Try Lanchon's flashable repartition zip
Followed this guide to step 10 (formatting with Apolo's kernel) but I was not prompted to format the SD... Windows does not recognize the phone anymore even though the phone boots to TeamWin's recovery just fine. Any ideas?
UPDATE: I flashed Gustavo's kernel as well and have the same problem: Windows does not recognize the device. It does make the beep-beep indicating a connection is being established and it does suggest that it's installing drivers (though they're already installed), and then tells me that it can't find the drivers for a GT-I9100 . I tried the same process on a completely separate machine with no joy. All help very, very welcome.
buddy1234567 said:
Followed this guide to step 10 (formatting with Apolo's kernel) but I was not prompted to format the SD... Windows does not recognize the phone anymore even though the phone boots to TeamWin's recovery just fine. Any ideas?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Have you tried formatting via recovery? Can you mount the sd cards manually? Try cwm recovery instead of twrp.
buddy1234567 said:
Followed this guide to step 10 (formatting with Apolo's kernel) but I was not prompted to format the SD... Windows does not recognize the phone anymore even though the phone boots to TeamWin's recovery just fine. Any ideas?
UPDATE: I flashed Gustavo's kernel as well and have the same problem: Windows does not recognize the device. It does make the beep-beep indicating a connection is being established and it does suggest that it's installing drivers (though they're already installed), and then tells me that it can't find the drivers for a GT-I9100 . I tried the same process on a completely separate machine with no joy. All help very, very welcome.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You know you can format sd card in recovery. Try that first. If your PC doesn't detect drivers for your phone, you will have to install them manually with the samsung USB drivers (in attachments). I've also updated the guide.
Thanks for the help! A couple of quick things:
- I installed the samsung drivers above before I started the process, I tried uninstalling them and re-installing and still no joy. At the moment, when I plug in the phone via USB cable I get three quick successive beeps (previously, running Lysergic's LP 5.0.2 this process was working fine and windows recognized the storage folder)
- what type should /sdcard0 be formatted to (ext2/ext4/ntfs...?)
- how does one mount the sdcard manually? I have looked around and there dosen't seem to be a 'guide' per se...
UPDATE: I formatted /data, /cache, /system, /sd card (using 'default' for formatting type) and couldn't find /datadata or /emmc... Windows still gives me three quicks successive beeps and does not recognize the device...
UPDATE2: After mounting both /sdcard and /usb connection in CWM recovery using Gustavo's kernel, Windows recognized the device and I was able to copy rom and gapps and then flash. I didn't realize there was an option to mount /usb connection (!).
i become the message: "E:Unable to mount '/emmc'
ok, I wanted to change my partition so that I can test lollipop.
But now I would rather do have the kitkat.
Now I have the problem that I can not access my internal memory. I can not load the EMMC. I urge you to help.
I have the pit file taken 1GB 3GB. What can I tuen to reload KitKat can. Also, I have since re these yellow triangle.
How can I register these unregistering.
Working <flawless>
Hi
This worked for my i9100P
Now i got 4Go for my apps
Running CM12 Beta13 from Lysergic Acid
All good for now
Many thanks
I followed all the steps and it worked. Now I have 1GB system, 4GB Data. There were a couple of bumps on the road:
- At first, Odin would show Fail!, but after I connected the phone in a different USB port, it worked.
- The first kernel I used was Apollo 8.3 TWRP but I couldn't either format or mount the internal storage in that recovery.
- So I repeated the procedure but this time using this Gustavo's CWM kernel for ODIN created by the OP, and in recovery I was able to format internal storage without issues (by the way, I selected default from the formatting options).
Thanks for the guide.
---Quote
I don't include pit files with modified preload partition as it can cause some phones to bootloop.
eoq---
Since only stock ROM is using preload partition, i quess it's safe... could you direct me to PIT file of (1GB system, 3 GB DATA, 45MB or less preload)?
thanks
nevermind...
when should I flash this mod? at stock ROM or at Lollipop
hey guys
because of the problems that my phone has at the moment I have to install the stock ROM and work my way up to Lollipop. When is it better to use this mod. Right after I go to stock or can I wait untill after I Have installed Lollipop?
gigley said:
hey guys
because of the problems that my phone has at the moment I have to install the stock ROM and work my way up to Lollipop. When is it better to use this mod. Right after I go to stock or can I wait untill after I Have installed Lollipop?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Best before installing LP as it will wipe data and SD 0
Please help, can't enter recovery
Edit: All seems to be ok. Maybe I was to stupid to press the buttons the right way... :silly: Maybe the Odin screenshot helps somebody, so I only hide my post instead of erasin it.
Hi folks,
I have read the tutorial more then once and I was sure that i can do all steps the right way. But now, after I clicked "Go" in Odin, I can't get my S2 to work. My phone booted up and I wanted to enter the recovery with Vol up, Home and Power, but it doesn't work.
I entered the download mode again an started the procedere for another time, but again, I can't enter the recovery.
Here is a Screenshot from my Odin
Thx in advance!
I've updated the guide a bit so it is easier to understand and so the formatting isn't as confusing as it was before.
Thnx
it was as easy as pie
any chance that the OP can provide or will do
a 1 or 2GB /system partition in addition to a 8GB /data partition?
vakkah said:
any chance that the OP can provide or will do
a 1 or 2GB /system partition in addition to a 8GB /data partition?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I honestly think there is no rom or gapps that will completely use the 1gb system partition. If you want 8gb data, you will need to flash the 8gb pit. I could make a pit like that but the chances are it may screw up people's phones.
no problem at all, much appreciated..
I have just over 300 apps installed and not enough space left on the 6GB /data partition..
if you can make me a 1 or 2GB /system partition with a 8GB /data partition, i will test/use it on my phone..
i am not worried about not having much internal /sdcard0 storage as i have a 32GB external /sdcard1 for pics, movies etc.
the more, the merrier for me..
just let me know when..
A little help please
I just followed the steps to increase my partition size and I flashed the 1gb_6gb pit file. All went good, I even managed to format all in CWM, I flashed my rom (which was stored in my external SD) and now, when I try to see my internal storage (with any file manager) I cannot see it. I checked under settings->storage and I have only 6 GB total storage..but I can't see it with any file explorer and even in Windows. And now, my camera doesn't work (on lollipop) saying that no SD has been found. It may be other things that do not work, but I didn't test more. Is it normal to be like this? Thank you for your great work
cardynal said:
I just followed the steps to increase my partition size and I flashed the 1gb_6gb pit file. All went good, I even managed to format all in CWM, I flashed my rom (which was stored in my external SD) and now, when I try to see my internal storage (with any file manager) I cannot see it. I checked under settings->storage and I have only 6 GB total storage..but I can't see it with any file explorer and even in Windows. And now, my camera doesn't work (on lollipop) saying that no SD has been found. It may be other things that do not work, but I didn't test more. Is it normal to be like this? Thank you for your great work
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Not normal at all. What did you format sdcard0 as in CWM?
Sent from my GT-I9100 flowing on SwiftKey in Tapatalk
Acid0057 said:
Not normal at all. What did you format sdcard0 as in CWM?
Sent from my GT-I9100 flowing on SwiftKey in Tapatalk
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes, I did formatted sdcard0 in cwm as default. And I flashed again a new pit file 1gb_4gb and I followed again the steps, I also mounted usb and I formatted sdcard0 in windows and now it works. My internal storage is visible. Thanks!
Hello. I'm owner of RN3 KATE version. Unofficialy unlocked bootloader, alka twrp and RR 5.7.4.I have problems with internal storage. I can write files only to the root of internal storage, can't write to sdcard/dcim and other folders of internal storage. So can't event take pictures and save them. Can't make titanium backup backups...I've tried other ROM's but the same problem...How can I fix it?
I'm in the same problem with my SnapDragon Version. Any applications can't write in internal storage. Any fix?
Did you format your internal storage after unofficially unlocked your phone?... If not then try to format. Did you flash cm 13 firmware before installing RR rom?... You can try to change to other rom, like citrus 7.0. I'm using this with diamond kernel.. its like stable
Note:- Try to follow my tips at your own risk, i'm not responsible for anything
---------- Post added at 08:18 PM ---------- Previous post was at 08:15 PM ----------
hudfer said:
I'm in the same problem with my SnapDragon Version. Any applications can't write in internal storage. Any fix?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You need to give root permission from developer option. Is that enable already?
Rifatspir said:
Did you format your internal storage after unofficially unlocked your phone?... If not then try to format. Did you flash cm 13 firmware before installing RR rom?... You can try to change to other rom, like citrus 7.0. I'm using this with diamond kernel.. its like stable
Note:- Try to follow my tips at your own risk, i'm not responsible for anything
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm installed CM 13 cm-13.0-20161114-NIGHTLY-kenzo.zip file. Before I'm used the old versions of cm 13 and works perfectly to file manager and others apps access to internal storage. On TWRP file manager app, access normally but on android no access. I'm tried other AOSP version and got the same problem.
hudfer said:
I'm installed CM 13 cm-13.0-20161114-NIGHTLY-kenzo.zip file. Before I'm used the old versions of cm 13 and works perfectly to file manager and others apps access to internal storage. On TWRP file manager app, access normally but on android no access. I'm tried other AOSP version and got the same problem.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Strange, i never face these problem. Btw, if you want can use what i m using in my kate.
Download bellow files then transfer them to your external storage.
1. Alka recovery then reboot into recovery. Now format internal storage, data, cache etc then install these files (below)
2. Kate radio zip
3. Citrus zip
3. Opengapps pico arm64 7.0
4. reboot
http://www.mediafire.com/?febttn8piu0vfae
https://www.androidfilehost.com/?fid=24724405900804229
https://www.androidfilehost.com/?fid=385035244224390198
http://opengapps.org/ (download arm64 7.0 pico gapps)
Note:- I'm not responsible for anything.
Rifatspir said:
Strange, i never face these problem. Btw, if you want can use what i m using in my kate.
Download bellow files then transfer them to your external storage.
1. Alka recovery then reboot into recovery. Now format internal storage, data, cache etc then install these files (below)
2. Kate radio zip
3. Citrus zip
3. Opengapps pico arm64 7.0
4. reboot
http://www.mediafire.com/?febttn8piu0vfae
https://www.androidfilehost.com/?fid=24724405900804229
https://www.androidfilehost.com/?fid=385035244224390198
http://opengapps.org/ (download arm64 7.0 pico gapps)
Note:- I'm not responsible for anything.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
My device is kenzo, this files works?
hudfer said:
My device is kenzo, this files works?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yeah, only replace kate radio zip with cm14 firmware....
https://www.androidfilehost.com/?fid=24727332921016635
Hi,
I found a CM 12.1 ROM for my Galaxy Exhibit II 4G (SGH-T679) over on this thread, but the ROM is listed as OS2SD.
I searched online but could find no mention of what OS2SD is.
The creator of the ROM posted this in the thread:
Notes for OS2SD:
Before you start: I cannot stress enough cwm backups/restoring will not work with this OS2SD release! And data MUST be formated NOT Optional!
1. You MUST Backup All data or it WILL be lost!
2. You MUST Format /system, /data, /cache, and /sdcard0 in cwm/twrp.
At this point you can format sdcard0 as ext4.
3. Install the new CWM/TWRP the old one will not work from now on!
If you didnt before now would also be a good time to format the internal storage which in the new recovery is now /data to ext4.
4. Once formated first flash the OS2SD rom
5. Then flash GAPPS and/or other packages.
At this point you can restore data. Note the kernel is special so you cant use older ones so you can only restore things like /data backups and adb/titanium backups.
6. Then reboot and enjoy the extra space!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Does this mean that my CWM backups will not work? (They are stored on my SD card)
Also, does it mean I have to get a new recovery?
Thanks!
ejj28 said:
Hi,
I found a CM 12.1 ROM for my Galaxy Exhibit II 4G (SGH-T679) over on this thread, but the ROM is listed as OS2SD.
I searched online but could find no mention of what OS2SD is.
The creator of the ROM posted this in the thread:
Does this mean that my CWM backups will not work? (They are stored on my SD card)
Also, does it mean I have to get a new recovery?
Thanks!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
From what i could understand from searching around OS2SD is OS to SDcard, it requires the SDcard to be partitioned with some tool, and make it as internal storage where you can install the rom on it and gapps and kernel and recovery, anyway, i suggest you ask there in Q&A thread of your phone as well, you will get a faster and a better answer than mine of course..good luck
Regards Migo
Hello,
the situation:
* Upgraded from Oreo to Pie with Samsung Stock (June build)
* Flashed TWRP, no-verity, magisk, xposed (Ed) etc.
* then factory resetted (reasons not important)
Everything worked fine. Then I encrypted my internal SD card with the 9.0 Samsung Stock ROM.
Complication:
* I realized TWRP cannot handle encrypted internal storage from Samsung Stock.
* Now I can flash (with Odin) a Stock ROM and TWRP.
* But I cannot unencrypt my internal storage using TWRP
* This MEANS I cannot flash magisk via TWRP etc.
> When I go to TWRP > wipe > wipe data, TWRP formats internal storage (it is then not displayed as "0 MB" anymore)
> However, when I re-flash stock rom - the internal storage gets apparently encrypted again without me chosing the option
Is there a way out? Otherwise I have effectively killed my S9+ for root usage under stock rom (which I need for camera performance - sole reason I bought the s9+).
Thank you in advance.
Akalias
My Devidc: G965F, Exynos
So i realize that twerp is not capable of decrypting internal data storage for the s9+. But is it a bug? I mean there must be a way to just wipe the internal storage without being able to handle Samsung encryption??
//Edit
just FYI: installing the following ROM with the "_rescue" suffix as explained by the dev, solves the problem of the encrypted storage!
https://forum.xda-developers.com/ga...-development/rom-u1arc5-devbase-v5-2-t3764822
Ok so this is getting interesting.
1. Encrypting with Samsung Stock
2. Wiping Data (wipe "yes") with TWRP
3. --> Internal Storage accessible again - but no ROM installed
4.A.1. Reflashing samsung stock
4.A.2 Internal storage automatically encrypted again
4.B.1 Alternatively: Flashing DevBase Samsung Stock
4.B.2 Internal Storage still decrypted and accessible via TWRP
4.B.3 Wiping DevBase ROM
4.B.4 Flashin original Samsung Stock
---> Internal Storage encrypted again and not accessible for TWRP
Question: Does encrypting the internal storage via Samsung Stock once, trigger a flag that causes the phone to be permanently be re-encrypted if flashing stock ROM?
Is there a solution to this?
So i assume no one has encounter this ever before or has enough technical acumen to give a hint?
"_rescue" totally worked.
TheAKAlias said:
So i realize that twerp is not capable of decrypting internal data storage for the s9+. But is it a bug? I mean there must be a way to just wipe the internal storage without being able to handle Samsung encryption??
//Edit
just FYI: installing the following ROM with the "_rescue" suffix as explained by the dev, solves the problem of the encrypted storage!
https://forum.xda-developers.com/ga...-development/rom-u1arc5-devbase-v5-2-t3764822
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks for the referral.
I was in the exactly the same predicament as yourself.
Flashing the latest XSG (UAE) firmware encrypted /data and I couldn't decrypt it.
_alexndr is a genius!
Hey, I've always wondered if it would be possible to just download a ROM on the phone I'm going to install the OS on, boot into TWRP, go to the downloads folder, and install the ZIP file from there. Would that be possible? Or would it require a SD card or to ADB sideload the file? (like I always do it)
Yes, this is possible, as long as TWRP is already installed. It doesn't matter how the file gets to storage, whether you download it through Android or transfer via USB. The only thing that matters is whether TWRP can decrypt your data (if encrypted) and whether the file is intact and not corrupted.
Once your device is rooted and has TWRP installed for your device and you have backed up your current working rom on an sdcard using TWRP, Yes you can download any rom for your device and install it from TWRP, Download folder
The install process for roms do not wipe your sdcard (phone's storage) only the system partitions unless they contain pit files which repartition the whole device (usually only when installing stock rom pit files included otherwise custom rom developer will list in the install instructions use external sdcard as whole phone will be partitioned but in the years I've been involved with custom roms this has never happened to date)
Hope I answered your question have fun and enjoy learning
V0latyle said:
Yes, this is possible, as long as TWRP is already installed. It doesn't matter how the file gets to storage, whether you download it through Android or transfer via USB. The only thing that matters is whether TWRP can decrypt your data (if encrypted) and whether the file is intact and not corrupted.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
see above forgotten to click reply on yourself lol cheers